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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

2,3-XYLENOL

2,3-Dicresol is a hydroxytoluene.

Molecular structure

Definition

2,3-Dicresol is a hydroxytoluene.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII RLF9YS3586 · registered name 2,3-DIMETHYLPHENOL · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Gives the product a scentPERFUMING

Safety & regulatory references

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Danger · H411 (category 2) · H301 (category 3) · H311 (category 3) · +1 more

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

2,3-XYLENOLINCIPhenol, 2,3-dimethyl-Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
526-75-0
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
208-395-3
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID6025143
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID105143
IUPAC
2,3-Dimethylphenol
Molecular formula
C8H10O
Molecular weight
122.167 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
2,3-dimethylphenol appears as colorless crystalline solid or brown chunky solid. Taste threshold concentration 0.03 mg/L. Odor threshold concentration 0.5 mg/L. (NTP, 1992) · Liquid
Odour
Sweet tarry odor
Boiling point
424 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 203-225 °C
Melting point
167 °F (NTP, 1992) · 20-76 °C
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 73 °F (NTP, 1992) · Freely sol in alcohol, chloroform, ether, benzene, sol in sodium hydroxide soln, slightly sol in water.
Density
White, crystalline solid, Specific gravity: 1.02-1.03 @ 15 °C · Saturated liquid density= 63.180 lb/cu ft at 70 °F
Viscosity
1.845 centipoise at 160 °F · 1.85 cP((71℃) )
Dissociation constant
pKa= 10.2-10.6 · pKa= 10.54 at 25 °C
pH
10.544
Melting/freezing point
72.8 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
216.9 ℃
Flash point
91 ℃
Vapour pressure
3.24 ㎩
Water solubility
4570 ㎎/ℓ
Vapour density
4.23
Relative density
0.965
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
2.48
Auto-ignition temperature
599 ℃
Molecular weight
149.015

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 8 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Cleaning agent2
  • Solvent2
  • Fragrance2
  • Flavouring and nutrient1
  • Corrosion inhibitor1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

7 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 10 studies
  • Category 8.2C (Category 1C)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin Corr. 1B
    Skin Irritation · Authoritative
  • Severe Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below equivalent or similar to
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: As mentioned below
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: As mentioned below
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Severe Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below equivalent or similar to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 15