Isopentenyl alcohol is a primary alcohol having the structure of isopentyl alcohol but with a double bond between C-3 and one of the C-4 atoms.
Definition
Isopentenyl alcohol is a primary alcohol having the structure of isopentyl alcohol but with a double bond between C-3 and one of the C-4 atoms. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a homoallylic alcohol and a primary alcohol.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII KJ25C8CPFA · registered name 3-METHYL-3-BUTEN-1-OL · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 763-32-6
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 212-110-8
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID4052506
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID8031079
- IUPAC
- 3-Methylbut-3-en-1-ol
- Molecular formula
- C5H10O
- Molecular weight
- 86.134 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Liquid · Colorless liquid, [Acros Organics MSDS]
- Boiling point
- 130.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Solubility
- 170 g/L @ 20 °C (exp)
- Colour
- colourless
- Melting/freezing point
- 129.9 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 132 ℃
- Flash point
- 42 ℃
- Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
- 9.3 / 3.0 %
- Vapour pressure
- 3.55 ㎜Hg
- Water solubility
- 35100 ㎎/ℓ (25℃)
- Relative density
- 0.85
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 1.25
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 345 ℃
- Molecular weight
- 86.132
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 7 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Fragrance4
- Flavouring and nutrient3
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
1 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 3 studies
- Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Linked databases 15
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese · Chinese