Gloshell
Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

4,4'-ISOPROPYLIDENEDIPHENOL

Bisphenol A (BPA) can cause developmental toxicity according to The National Toxicology Program's Center for the Evaluation of Risks to Human Reproduction.

Molecular structure

Definition

Bisphenol A (BPA) can cause developmental toxicity according to The National Toxicology Program's Center for the Evaluation of Risks to Human Reproduction. It can cause female reproductive toxicity according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII MLT3645I99 · registered name BISPHENOL A · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

4,4'-(1-Methylethylidene)Bisphenol

Cosmetic roles

No declared roleNOT REPORTED

Safety & regulatory references

Banned
Argentina · ASEAN · Brazil · Canada · China · European Union · South Korea · United Kingdom

Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Danger · H411 (category 2) · H317 (category 1) · H360 (category 3) · +2 more

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1176

Source: EU prohibited substances (Annex II)

Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist · prohibited in cosmetics

Source: Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist

Restriction II/1176 CMR 1B · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

4,4'-ISOPROPYLIDENEDIPHENOLINCI4,4’-아이소프로필리덴다이페놀Korean label name (MFDS standard)Phenol, 4,4'-(1-methylethylidene)bis-Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
80-05-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
201-245-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID7020182
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID30182
IUPAC
4,4'-(Propane-2,2-diyl)diphenol
Molecular formula
C15H16O2
Molecular weight
228.291 g/mol

Measured properties

Colour
white
pH
6.4
Melting/freezing point
160 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
360.5 ℃(760 ㎜Hg)
Flash point
227 ℃
Vapour pressure
4.0E-8 ㎜Hg (25℃)
Water solubility
300 ㎎/ℓ (25℃)
Vapour density
1.2 g/㎤
Relative density
1.195 (25/25℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
3.32
Auto-ignition temperature
510~570 ℃
Molecular weight
228.287

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 52 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Monomers17
  • Hardener15
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified4
  • Intermediate3
  • Hydraulic fluids3
  • Lubricating agent2
  • Propellants, non-motive (blowing agents)2
  • Flame retardant2
4 other uses
  • Antioxidant1
  • No specific technical function1
  • Catalyst1
  • Binder1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

7 skin studies and 5 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 12 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) according to EPA OPPTS 870.2600 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Skin sensitisation - category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Skin sensitization - Category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Not classified
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin Sens. 1
    Skin Sensitization · Authoritative
  • Category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 6.5B (Category 1)
    Skin Sensitization · Read Across
  • Eye damage - category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Eye Dam. 1
    Eye Irritation · Authoritative
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 23