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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE

Korean limit
1.0%
Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 0 list it before the 1% line and 4 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

4 of 4 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII UBB8XEB10B · registered name 4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Dyes hairHAIR DYEING

Safety & regulatory references

Restricted
South Korea · Taiwan · United Kingdom

Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · Taiwan FDA cosmetic regulations · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

ASEAN

  • Field of application and/or use : Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products. Use for dyeing eyelashes and eyebrows is not permitted.
  • Other limitations and requirements : After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 1.5 % The direction for use “wear suitable gloves” must be included in label or leaflet text.
  • Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : The mixing ratio must be printed on the label. Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna” tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: • you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, • you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, • you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna” tattoo in the past Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows

China

  • Maximum concentration : 1.5%

European Union

  • Product Type, body parts : (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Products intented for colouring eyelashes
  • Other : For (a) and (b): After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair or eyelashes must not exceed 1,5 % (b) For professional use only.
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : (a) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. “ Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions.Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past.” (b) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. “For professional use only. This product can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase the risk of allergy. Eyelashes shall not be coloured if the consumer:— has a rash on the face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp,— has experienced any reaction after colouring hair or eyelashes, — has experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past. Rinse eyes immediately if product comes into contact with them.”

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 241 · applies to (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Products intented for colouring eyelashes

Source: EU restricted substances (Annex III)

Restriction III/241 · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

Reviewed by CIR: Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments: 2005/2006

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of 4-Amino-2-Hydroxytoluene

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENEINCI4-아미노-2-하이드록시톨루엔Korean label name (MFDS standard)Phenol, 5-amino-2-methyl-Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
2835-95-2
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
220-618-6
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID9024489
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID204489
IUPAC
5-Amino-2-methylphenol
Molecular formula
C7H9NO
Molecular weight
123.155 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
solid
Colour
colourless
Melting/freezing point
161 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
259 ℃
Flash point
116.3 ℃
Vapour pressure
0.00308 ㎜Hg
Water solubility
2427 ㎎/ℓ
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
0.79
Molecular weight
123.15

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 3 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Dye3

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

3 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 4 studies
  • SkinSens1
    Skin Sensitization · QSAR Predicted
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 2B
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 23