4-ethylphenol is a member of the class of phenols carrying an ethyl substituent at position 4.
Definition
4-ethylphenol is a member of the class of phenols carrying an ethyl substituent at position 4. It has a role as a fungal xenobiotic metabolite.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII AGG7E6G0ZC · registered name 4-ETHYLPHENOL · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 123-07-9
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 204-598-6
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID4021977
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID801977
- IUPAC
- 4-Ethylphenol
- Molecular formula
- C8H10O
- Molecular weight
- 122.167 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Liquid · Colorless or white solid, Yellows upon exposure to light, [HSDB]
- Odour
- POWERFUL WOODY-PHENOLIC, YET SOMEWHAT SWEET · MEDICINAL, PHENOLIC
- Boiling point
- 217.9 °C · 218.00 to 219.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Melting point
- 46 °C · 44.00 to 46.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
- Solubility
- SLIGHTLY SOL IN WATER, SOL IN ALC, ETHER, & BENZENE, SOL IN CARBON DISULFIDE, & ACETONE · In water, 4.90X10+3 mg/l at 25 °C
- Density
- 1.011 @ 20 °C
- Dissociation constant
- pK = 10.38 @ 20 °C · pK = 10.0 at 25 °C
- Melting/freezing point
- 37~48 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 218~219 ℃
- Flash point
- 100 ℃
- Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
- 6.7 / 1.1 %
- Vapour pressure
- 0.0372 ㎜Hg (at 25 C)
- Vapour density
- 4.2
- Relative density
- 0.984
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 2.58
- Molecular weight
- 122.17
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 14 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Flavouring and nutrient3
- Fragrance3
- Cleaning agent2
- Solvent2
- Corrosion inhibitor1
- Intermediate1
- Processing aids not otherwise specified1
- Surface modifier1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
4 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 5 studies
- Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) - SkinSens1
Skin Sensitization · QSAR Predicted - Not classified
Skin Irritation · Screening - Category 1
Eye Irritation · Screening
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Essential oils from Plumbago europaea L. aerial parts (leaves, flowers): GC-MS analyses and literature biological properties · 2023
- PSIX-6 The Effects of Hydrolyzed Protein on Macronutrient Digestibility, Fecal Metabolites, Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Biomarkers, and Skin and Coat Quality in Adult Dogs · 2023
- Challenges and advances in biotechnological approaches for the synthesis of canolol and other vinylphenols from biobased p-hydroxycinnamic acids: a review · 2023
- Effects of the irrigation regimes on grapevine cv. Bobal in a Mediterranean climate: II. Wine, skins, seeds, and grape aromatic composition · 2021
- Mechanistic Studies of Anti-Hyperpigmentary Compounds: Elucidating Their Inhibitory and Regulatory Actions · 2014
Linked databases 16
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese