Acetophenone is a methyl ketone that is acetone in which one of the methyl groups has been replaced by a phenyl group.
定义
Acetophenone is a methyl ketone that is acetone in which one of the methyl groups has been replaced by a phenyl group. It has a role as a xenobiotic, a photosensitizing agent and an animal metabolite.
来源: PubChem
美国FDA 物质登记 · UNII RK493WHV10 · 登记名称 Acetophenone · 单一化学物质
Acetophenone is the organic compound that conforms to the formula:
化妆品中的作用
安全与法规参考
未列入韩国有毒物质 GHS 分类 · 现有化学物质
详细资料——标示名称、识别编号、物性、试验记录、文献
官方标示名称和定义
日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称 アセトフェノン: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。
来源: 日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称
别名和识别信息
- CAS No.化学物质登记号
- 98-86-2
- EC No.欧盟化学品目录编号
- 202-708-7
- DTXSID美国EPA化学品编号
- DTXSID6021828
- DTXCID美国EPA化合物编号
- DTXCID501828
- IUPAC
- 1-Phenylethan-1-one
- 分子式
- C8H8O
- 分子量
- 120.151 g/mol
实测物性
- 性状
- Acetophenone appears as a colorless liquid with a sweet pungent taste and odor resembling the odor of oranges. Freezes under cool conditions. Slightly soluble in water and denser than water. Hence sinks in water. Vapor heavier than air. A mild irritant to skin and eyes. Vapors can be narcotic in high concentrations. Used as a flavoring, solvent, and polymerization catalyst. · CBI, Liquid
- 气味
- Sweet pungent odor · Sweet, pungent and strong medicinal odor
- 沸点
- 395.1 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) · 202.1 °C
- 熔点
- 67.5 °F (USCG, 1999) · 19.4 °C
- 溶解性
- In water, 6,130 mg/L at 25 °C · Slightly soluble in water
- 密度
- 1.028 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water, will sink · 1.0281 g/cu cm at 20 °C
- 嗅觉阈值
- 0.3 ppm
- 熔点/凝固点
- 20 ℃
- 初沸点和沸程
- 202 ℃
- 闪点
- 77 ℃(c.c.)
- 蒸气压
- 0.133 ㎪(15℃)
- 溶解度
- 0.613 g/100㎖(25℃)
- 蒸气密度
- 4.1
- 比重
- 1.03
- 正辛醇/水分配系数(Kow)
- 1.58
- 自燃温度
- 571 ℃
- 黏度
- 0.93 cP(20℃)
- 分子量
- 120.1
这是对物质本身测得的数值。韩国安全保健公团(KOSHA)的资料仅供编写和审核安全数据表参考,并非原料商品的规格。
来源: PubChem · 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
产品实际使用的用途
这是向美国 EPA 申报含该成分的 80 款产品的用途。其中包括化妆品以外的产品,排在前几行的即为该成分的主要用途。
- Fragrance63
- Flavouring and nutrient6
- Intermediate3
- Solvent2
- Adsorbent2
- Processing aids not otherwise specified1
- Corrosion inhibitor1
- No specific technical function1
其余用途 1 项
- Deodorizer1
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
刺激与致敏试验记录
记录有皮肤试验 5 项、眼部试验 5 项。
各项试验结论不一(最多的结论占 33%),因此不能断定该成分有刺激性。 这是对原料本身的试验记录,与成品中所含浓度下的刺激性不同。
查看全部 10 项试验
- Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to other guideline: Consumer Product Safety Commission of the USA, Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1500.41 according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Category 6.3A (Category 2)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Category 2
Skin Irritation · Screening - Eye Irrit. 2
Eye Irritation · Authoritative - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to other guideline: Consumer Product Safety Commission of the USA, Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1500.42 according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Category 2A
Eye Irritation · Screening - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
相关文献
- A Novel Molecule 3‐(1′‐Methyltetrahydropyridinyl)‐2,4‐6‐Trihydroxy Acetophenone Alleviates Ultraviolet‐B‐Induced Photoaging in Human Dermal Fibroblasts and BALB/c Mice · 2023
- Inhibition of melanogenesis by 3-(1'-methyltetrahydropyridinyl)-2,4-6-trihydroxy acetophenone via suppressing the activity of cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) and nuclear exclusion of CREB-regulated transcription coactivator 1 (CRTC1). · 2023
- Sensitization properties of acetophenone azine, a new skin sensitizer identified in textile · 2022
- A volatile from the skin microbiota of flavivirus-infected hosts promotes mosquito attractiveness. · 2022
- Monosubstituted Acetophenone Thiosemicarbazones as Potent Inhibitors of Tyrosinase: Synthesis, Inhibitory Studies, and Molecular Docking · 2021