Estragole can cause cancer according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.
Definition
Estragole can cause cancer according to an independent committee of scientific and health experts.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII 9NIW07V3ET · registered name ESTRAGOLE · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Restricted
- International fragrance standard (IFRA)
Source: IFRA fragrance standards
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 140-67-0
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 205-427-8
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID0020575
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID40575
- IUPAC
- 1-Methoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)benzene
- Molecular formula
- C10H12O
- Molecular weight
- 148.205 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Estragole is a colorless liquid with odor of anise. Insoluble in water. Isolated from rind of persea gratissima grath. and from oil of estragon. Found in oils of Russian anise, basil, fennel turpentine, tarragon oil, anise bark oil. (NTP, 1992) · Liquid
- Odour
- Odor reminiscent of anise with a corresponding sweet taste (differing from anethole)
- Boiling point
- 421 °F at 764 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 216 °C at 764 mm Hg
- Solubility
- Insoluble (<1 mg/ml) (NTP, 1992) · In water, 178 mg/L at 25 °C
- Density
- 0.9645 at 70 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.965 g/cu cm at 25 °C
- Stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
- Colour
- colourless
- Melting/freezing point
- 1 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 215.5 ℃
- Flash point
- 81 ℃
- Vapour pressure
- 0.21 ㎜Hg
- Water solubility
- 178 ㎎/ℓ
- Vapour density
- 5.11
- Relative density
- 0.9836 ( 0℃)
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 3.470
- Viscosity
- 1.22 cP (34.8℃)
- Molecular weight
- 148.22
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 8 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Fragrance5
- No specific technical function1
- Intermediate1
- Flavouring and nutrient1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
1 skin studies and 0 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 1 studies
- Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2
Skin Irritation · Screening
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
Linked databases 17
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- IFRA fragrance standards
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto literature search
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Chinese