Alpha-ionone is an ionone, an enone and a methyl ketone.
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 1 list it before the 1% line and 10 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
11 of 11 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Nourishing Shine Drops
Act+AcreAct+Acre Daily Hydro™ Hydrating Shampoo
Act+AcreAct+Acre Daily Hydro™ Hydrating Conditioner
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Blowout Styling Milk
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Blowout Styling Milk Travel
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Air Dry Cream Deluxe
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Air Dry Volumizing Wave Spray
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Air Dry Volumizing Wave Spray Travel
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Air Dry Cream
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Air Dry Cream Jumbo
JVN HairJVN Hair Complete Air Dry Cream Travel
Definition
Alpha-ionone is an ionone, an enone and a methyl ketone.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII I9V075M61R · registered name α-Ionone · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 127-41-3
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 204-841-6
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID0035160
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID8015160
- IUPAC
- (3E)-4-(2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)but-3-en-2-one
- Molecular formula
- C13H20O
- Molecular weight
- 192.302 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Liquid, CBI · colourless to pale-yellow liquid with a warm, woody, violet-floral odour
- Odour
- It has a warm, woody, floral odor with balsamic and sweet tones and is strongly reminiscent of violet flowers. · Sweet-floral odor, reminiscent of violets
- Boiling point
- 258 °C at 760 mm Hg · Pale yellow to yellow liquid, Specific gravity: 0.933-0.937 25/25 °C, Boiling point: 126-128 °C at 12 mm Hg /mixed ionone isomers/
- Solubility
- In water, 106 mg/L at 25 °C · Soluble in alcohol, most fixed oils, propylene glycol, insoluble in glycerin
- Density
- 0.9319 at 20/4 °C · 0.927-0.933
- Stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
- Colour
- colourless
- Melting/freezing point
- &, lt, 25 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 131 ℃
- Flash point
- 118 ℃
- Water solubility
- 1000000 ㎎/ℓ (25 deg c)
- Relative density
- 0.93
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 3.85
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 20 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Fragrance16
- Flavouring and nutrient2
- Deodorizer2
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
6 skin studies and 5 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 11 studies
- Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: as mentioned below - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: as mentioed below - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation · Screening · according to other guideline: as mentioned below - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: as mentioned below. - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Draize method according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Draize Method according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below equivalent or similar to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Activation of the olfactory receptors OR7D2 and OR10A4 by natural odorants modulates inflammatory responses in human keratinocytes. · 2026 · Chemico-biological interactions
- A Food Odorant, α-Ionone, Inhibits Skin Cancer Tumorigenesis by Activation of OR10A6. · 2024 · Molecular nutrition & food research
- Dietary supplementation with α-ionone alleviates chronic UVB exposure-induced skin photoaging in mice. · 2024 · Food & function
- Erratum: Tong, T., et al. α-Ionone Protects Against UVB-Induced Photoaging in Human Dermal Fibroblasts. Molecules 2019, 24, 1804. · 2020 · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- α-ionone promotes keratinocyte functions and accelerates epidermal barrier recovery. · 2023 · Annals of translational medicine
Linked databases 16
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- PubMed 2 3 4 5
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata