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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

BENZILIC ACID

Benzilic acid is a 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid.

Molecular structure

Definition

Benzilic acid is a 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 8F6J993XXR · registered name BENZILIC ACID · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Keeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ベンジル酸: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

BENZILIC ACIDINCIBenzeneacetic acid, .alpha.-hydroxy-.alpha.-phenyl-Synonymベンジル酸Japanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
76-93-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
200-993-2
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0058805
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID9047837
IUPAC
Hydroxydi(phenyl)acetic acid
Molecular formula
C14H12O3
Molecular weight
228.247 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Solid, [Merck Index] White to tan solid, [HSDB] White powder, [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] · White to tan powder
Odour
Characteristic odor
Boiling point
180 °C
Melting point
150 °C
Solubility
Very soluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, soluble concentrated sulfuric acid, slightly soluble in acetone · In water, 1.41X10+3 mg/L at 25 °C
Dissociation constant
pKa = 3.05 at 18 °C
Melting/freezing point
151 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
180 ℃
Vapour pressure
0.0000000232 ㎜Hg (@ 25 ℃, est.)
Water solubility
1410 ㎎/ℓ (@ 25 ℃)
Vapour density
7.88
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
2.3
Auto-ignition temperature
530 ℃
Molecular weight
228.25

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 2 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • pH regulating agent2

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 17