(-)-beta-caryophyllene is a beta-caryophyllene in which the stereocentre adjacent to the exocyclic double bond has S configuration while the remaining stereocentre has R configuration.
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 14 list it before the 1% line and 96 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
12 of 110 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 110
Dr. Bronner'sDr. Bronner's Lavender - Pure-Castile Magic Soap
Dr. Bronner'sDr. Bronner's Lavender - Pure-Castile Magic Soap Refill
Dr. Bronner'sDr. Bronner's Peppermint - Pure-Castile Magic Soap
Herbivore BotanicalsHerbivore Botanicals COCO ROSE Coconut + Sugar Body Polish
GlossierGlossier Glossier You Fleur
GlossierGlossier Glossier You Soie
NaturiumNaturium Phyto-Glow Lip Balm Peach
American CrewAmerican Crew MATTE CLAY CREAM
Ursa MajorUrsa Major Hoppin’ Fresh Bar Soap
Ursa MajorUrsa Major Hoppin’ Fresh Bar Soap Three-Pack
philosophyphilosophy Cherry Gleam Body & Hair Fragrance Mist
VegamourVegamour GRO AGELESS Anti-Gray Hair Serum
Definition
(-)-beta-caryophyllene is a beta-caryophyllene in which the stereocentre adjacent to the exocyclic double bond has S configuration while the remaining stereocentre has R configuration. It is the most commonly occurring form of beta-caryophyllene, occurring in many essential oils, particularly oil of cloves. It has a role as an insect attractant, a metabolite, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug and a fragrance. It is an enantiomer of a (+)-beta-caryophyllene.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII BHW853AU9H · registered name CARYOPHYLLENE · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
European Union
- Other : The presence of the substance shall be indicated in the list of ingredients referred to in Article 19(1), point (g), when its concentration exceeds: — 0,001 % in leave-on products — 0,01 % in rinse-off products.
Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 332
Restriction III/332
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name β-カリオフィレン: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるセスキテルペン炭化水素である。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 87-44-5
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 201-746-1
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 291-746-1
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID8024739
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID304739
- IUPAC
- (1R,4E,9S)-4,11,11-Trimethyl-8-methylidenebicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene
- Molecular formula
- C15H24
- Molecular weight
- 204.357 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- liquid
- Melting/freezing point
- &, lt, -100 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 253~262 ℃
- Flash point
- 105.5 ℃
- Vapour pressure
- 0.06
- Water solubility
- 0.088 ㎎/ℓ (20 °C, pH:7)
- Relative density
- 0.901
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 6.23
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 215 ℃ (1021.1-1022.1hPa)
- Molecular weight
- 204.3546
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 129 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Fragrance120
- Flavouring and nutrient3
- Softener and conditioner3
- Deodorizer2
- Dye1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
3 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 4 studies
- Low to Moderate Frequency of Sensitization
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) - SkinIrr2
Skin Irritation · QSAR Predicted - Low to Moderate Frequency of Sensitization
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) 1987 according to EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) 1997 according to
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Beta-Caryophyllene Mitigates Oxidative Stress in Skin Fibroblasts by Targeting mTOR, Akt, and MAPK Signaling. · 2025
- Comprehensive investigation of beta-caryophyllene for wound healing potential: In silico docking on key targets and in vitro evaluation on mouse fibroblast cell line · 2024
- Beta Caryophyllene-Loaded Nanostructured Lipid Carriers for Topical Management of Skin Disorders: Statistical Optimization, In Vitro and Dermatokinetic Evaluation · 2023
- Correlation between the Skin Permeation Profile of the Synthetic Sesquiterpene Compounds, Beta-Caryophyllene and Caryophyllene Oxide, and the Antiedematogenic Activity by Topical Application of Nanoemulgels · 2022
- ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY, SKIN IRRITAION POTENTIAL AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CLOVE LEAF OIL FROM WEST JAVA INDONESIA · 2021
Linked databases 22
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- EU Cosmetics Regulation
- EU restricted substances (Annex III)
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information 2 3
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese · Chinese