2-butoxyethanol is a primary alcohol that is ethanol in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a butoxy group.
定义
2-butoxyethanol is a primary alcohol that is ethanol in which one of the methyl hydrogens is replaced by a butoxy group. A high-boiling (171C) colourless liquid, it is used as a solvent for paints and inks, as well as in some dry cleaning solutions. It has a role as a protic solvent. It is a primary alcohol and a glycol ether.
来源: PubChem
美国FDA 物质登记 · UNII I0P9XEZ9WV · 登记名称 2-BUTOXYETHANOL · 单一化学物质
Butoxyethanol is the ether alcohol that conforms to the formula:
化妆品中的作用
安全与法规参考
- 限用·禁用
- 韩国
- 限用
- 台湾 · 英国
来源: 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息 · 东盟化妆品指令 · 欧盟化妆品法规 · 加拿大禁用·限用成分清单 · 台湾FDA 化妆品法规 · 英国化妆品法规
阿根廷 · 巴西
- Field of application and/or use : (a) solvent hair tinting products oxidizing (b) solvent hair coloring products nonoxidizing
- Maximum concentration permitted at final product : (a) 4% (b) 2%
- Other limitations and requirements : b) Do not use in sprayable systems (aerosols and sprays)
东盟
- Field of application and/or use : (a) Solvent in oxidative hair dye products (b) Solvent in non-oxidative hair dye products
- Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : (a) 4.0% (b) 2.0%
- Other limitations and requirements : (a) No use in aerosol dispensers (sprays) (b) No use in aerosol dispensers (sprays)
加拿大
- Conditions of Use by product type : Permitted in hair dyes and nail products only.
- Maximum Concentration Permitted : 10%
欧盟
- Product Type, body parts : a) Solvent in oxidative hair dye products b) Solvent in non-oxidative hair dye products
- Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : a) 4.0% b) 2.0%
- Other : (a) (b) No use in aerosol dispensers (sprays)
来源: 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息
未列入韩国有毒物质 GHS 分类 · 现有化学物质
欧盟化妆品法规 附录III(限用物质) 第188项 · 最高浓度 a) 4.0% b) 2.0% · 适用 a) Solvent in oxidative hair dye products b) Solvent in non-oxidative hair dye products
来源: 欧盟限用成分(附录III)
Restriction III/188
来源: 欧盟 CosIng 成分清单
Reviewed by CIR: Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments - 2002/2003
来源: 美国CIR 安全性评估
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report: Amended Safety Assessment of Butoxyethanol as Used in Cosmetics
来源: 美国CIR 安全性评估
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Butoxyethanol
来源: 美国CIR 安全性评估
详细资料——标示名称、识别编号、物性、试验记录、文献
官方标示名称和定义
日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称 ブトキシエタノール: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるエーテルアルコールである。
来源: 日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称
别名和识别信息
- CAS No.化学物质登记号
- 111-76-2
- EC No.欧盟化学品目录编号
- 203-905-0
- DTXSID美国EPA化学品编号
- DTXSID1024097
- DTXCID美国EPA化合物编号
- DTXCID904097
- IUPAC
- 2-Butoxyethan-1-ol
- 分子式
- C6H14O2
- 分子量
- 118.176 g/mol
实测物性
- 性状
- Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether appears as a colorless liquid with a mild, pleasant odor. Less dense than water. Flash point 160 °F. Irritates skin and eyes and may be toxic by ingestion. Used as a solvent and to make paints and varnish. · Large Crystals, CBI, Gas Vapor, Liquid, Other Solid
- 气味
- Mild, ether-like odor · Slight, rancid odor
- 沸点
- 340 °F at 743 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 168.4 °C
- 熔点
- -94 °F (NTP, 1992) · -74.8 °C
- 溶解性
- greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992) · Miscible with water
- 密度
- 0.902 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.9015 at 20 °C
- 颜色
- 无色
- 熔点/凝固点
- -74.8 ℃(at 1013 hPa)
- 初沸点和沸程
- 168.4 ℃
- 闪点
- 63 ℃(DIN 51758 at 1013 hPa)
- 蒸发速率
- 0.08
- 燃烧或爆炸范围上限/下限
- 12.7 / 1.1 %
- 蒸气压
- 0.88 ㎜Hg (25℃)
- 溶解度
- 90 g/100㎖ (20 ℃)
- 蒸气密度
- 4.1
- 比重
- 0.9
- 正辛醇/水分配系数(Kow)
- 0.81 (at 20℃, pH 7 )
- 自燃温度
- 230 ℃ (at 1013 hPa)
- 黏度
- 2.284
- 分子量
- 118.2
这是对物质本身测得的数值。韩国安全保健公团(KOSHA)的资料仅供编写和审核安全数据表参考,并非原料商品的规格。
来源: PubChem · 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
产品实际使用的用途
这是向美国 EPA 申报含该成分的 365 款产品的用途。其中包括化妆品以外的产品,排在前几行的即为该成分的主要用途。
- Solubility enhancer208
- Solvent69
- Cleaning agent15
- Processing aids not otherwise specified10
- Surfactant (surface active agent)10
- Degradant/impurity (EPA)8
- Viscosity modifier5
- Dye3
其余用途 20 项
- Dispersing agent3
- Diluent3
- Film former3
- Pharmaceutical (EPA)3
- UV stabilizer3
- Intermediate2
- Wetting agent (non-aqueous)2
- Fragrance2
- Deodorizer2
- Surface modifier2
- Drier2
- Lubricating agent2
- Pigment1
- Flow promoter1
- Plasticizer1
- Biocide1
- Defoamer1
- Flavouring and nutrient1
- Coalescing agent1
- Chemical reaction regulator1
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
刺激与致敏试验记录
记录有皮肤试验 9 项、眼部试验 6 项。
试验结论基本一致(100%)。 这是对原料本身的试验记录,与成品中所含浓度下的刺激性不同。
查看全部 15 项试验
- Category 2
Skin Irritation · Screening - Not classified
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) - Category 6.3B (Category 3)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Severe Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: CFR title 16, section 1500.41 according to - Severe Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) - Skin Irrit. 2
Skin Irritation · Authoritative - Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2
Skin Irritation · Screening - Category 2A
Eye Irritation · Screening - Severe Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EPA OPPTS 870.2400 (Acute Eye Irritation) according to - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2
Eye Irritation · Screening - Eye Irrit. 2
Eye Irritation · Authoritative - Severe Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
相关文献
- Metabolism of butoxyethanol in excised human skin in vitro. · 2008
- A human exposure study to investigate biological monitoring methods for 2-butoxyethanol · 2003
- Suppression of the Contact Hypersensitivity Response Following Topical Exposure to 2-Butoxyethanol in Female BALB/c Mice · 2002
- Topical Exposure to 2-Butoxyethanol Alters Immune Responses in Female BALB/c Mice · 2001
- Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Butoxyethanol · 1996
关联数据库 27
- 澳大利亚工业化学品名录(AICIS)
- 东盟化妆品指令
- 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
- 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息 2 3 4
- 韩国有毒物质 GHS 信息(环境公团)
- 加拿大禁用·限用成分清单
- 美国CIR 安全性评估 2 3 4
- 美国EPA 化学品数据库(DSSTox)
- 美国EPA CompTox 2
- 美国FDA 物质登记(GSRS)
- 美国FDA 物质识别码(UNII)
- 美国NTP 毒理学报告
- 欧盟 CosIng 成分清单 2
- 欧盟化妆品法规
- 欧盟限用成分(附录III)
- 日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称
- 台湾FDA 化妆品法规
- 英国化妆品法规
- 中国已使用化妆品原料目录(IECIC)
- ChEBI
- IARC 致癌性分类
- NIST 化学网络手册
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto 学术文献检索 2 3 4 5
- UniChem 化学物质统一 ID
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · 英语 · 日语 · 中文