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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

BUTYL LEVULINATE

Butyl levulinate is an oxo carboxylic acid.

Molecular structure

Definition

Butyl levulinate is an oxo carboxylic acid.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII OI56208RTB · registered name BUTYL LEVULINATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Butyl Levulinate is the organic compound that conforms to the formul

Cosmetic roles

Gives the product a scentPERFUMINGBase that dissolves other ingredientsSOLVENTMakes skin soft and smoothSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

BUTYL LEVULINATEINCIPentanoic acid, 4-oxo-, butyl esterSynonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
2052-15-5
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
218-143-4
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID3038800
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID1018800
IUPAC
Butyl 4-oxopentanoate
Molecular formula
C9H16O3
Molecular weight
172.224 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
colourless or straw-colored liquid, sweet and slightly pungent caramellic odour with fruity undertones, mild sweet caramellic-herbaceous taste, bitter taste · liquid
Boiling point
106.00 to 108.00 °C. @ 5.50 mm Hg · 238 °C
Solubility
slightly soluble in water, soluble in oil and alcohol · (in ethanol)
Density
0.967-0.977 · 0.9735 @ 20°C
Melting/freezing point
15.11 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
229~231 ℃
Flash point
110 ℃
Vapour pressure
0.037 ㎜Hg(25°C)
Water solubility
10.9 g/100g
Vapour density
5.945115636865723
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
1.27
Molecular weight
172.23

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 5 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance2
  • Flavouring and nutrient2
  • Intermediate1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 14