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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

CAPRYLYL PYRROLIDONE

N-Octyl-2-pyrrolidone is a N-alkylpyrrolidine.

Molecular structure

Definition

N-Octyl-2-pyrrolidone is a N-alkylpyrrolidine.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII N8YJ26SB8V · registered name Caprylyl Pyrrolidone · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Washes away surface impuritiesCLEANSINGCreates foamFOAMINGSoftens hairHAIR CONDITIONINGSurfactant that lifts dirtSURFACTANT - CLEANSING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name カプリリルピロリドン: 本品は、次の化学式で表される複素環式化合物である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

CAPRYLYL PYRROLIDONEINCI카프릴릴피롤리돈Korean label name (MFDS standard)2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-octyl-SynonymカプリリルピロリドンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
2687-94-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
403-700-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID4036435
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID2016435
IUPAC
1-Octylpyrrolidin-2-one
Molecular formula
C12H23NO
Molecular weight
197.322 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Liquid · Colorless viscous liquid, [Aldrich MSDS]
Colour
colourless
Flash point
&amp, gt, 109 ℃
Relative density
0.92~0.921g/cm3
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
3.33 (est.)
Molecular weight
197.36

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 15 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Surfactant (surface active agent)4
  • Solubility enhancer4
  • Solvent3
  • Soil amendments1
  • Wetting agent (non-aqueous)1
  • Plasticizer1
  • Intermediate1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

6 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 9 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Skin Corr. 1B
    Skin Irritation · Authoritative
  • Category 8.2C (Category 1C)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Corrosive
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: modification of that described by J.H. Draize. according to
  • Corrosive
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: US DOT requirement 49 CFR 173.1200 according to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: modification of that described by J.H. Draize equivalent or similar to
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: modification of that described by J.H. Draize. according to
  • Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: modification of that described by J.H. Draize. according to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 16