Chlorhexidine hydrochloride is a member of guanidines.
Definition
US FDA substance register · UNII E64XL9U38K · registered name Chlorhexidine Hydrochloride · single chemical substance
Chlorhexidine hydrochloride is a member of guanidines.
Source: PubChem
Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride is a salt of Chlorhexidine and hydrochloric acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Restricted
- China · South Korea
Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information
Argentina · Brazil
- Maximum concentration permitted at final product : 0.3% (expressed as chlorhexidine)
ASEAN
- Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : 0.3% expressed as chlorhexidine
Taiwan
- 0.3%
Japan
- Maximum amount per 100 g (Cosmetics not used for mucosa and to be washed away) : 0.10 g
- Maximum amount per 100 g (Cosmetics not used for mucosa and not to be washed away) : 0.10 g
- Maximum amount per 100 g (Cosmetics that may be used for mucosa) : 0.0010 g
European Union
- Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 0.3% (as chlorhexidine)
Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information
Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist · restricted with conditions
Restriction V/42 · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
Reviewed by CIR: Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments: 2007-2010
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Chlorhexidine/Chlorhexidine Diacetate/Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride/Chlorhexidine Digluconate
Reviewed by CIR: Note Regarding the Safety Assessment of Chlorhexidine, Chlorhexidine Diacetate, Chlorhexidine Digluconate, and Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name クロルヘキシジン2HCl: 本品は、クロルヘキシジン(*)の塩酸塩であり、次の化学式で表される。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 3697-42-5
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 223-026-6
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID7047144
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID5027144
- IUPAC
- N,N''''-Hexane-1,6-diylbis[N'-(4-chlorophenyl)triimidodicarbonic diamide]--hydrogen chloride (1/2)
- Molecular formula
- C22H32Cl4N10
- Molecular weight
- 578.37 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- solid
- Melting/freezing point
- 263 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 699.3 ℃
- Flash point
- 144 ℃
- Vapour pressure
- 1.19E-14 ㎜Hg (25℃)
- Water solubility
- 564.5 ㎎/ℓ (25℃)
- Vapour density
- 19.96444597859855
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 4.85
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 5 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Biocide3
- Preservative2
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
1 skin studies and 0 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 1 studies
- SkinSens1
Skin Sensitization · QSAR Predicted
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments: 2007-2010 · 2011
- The experience of using a bacteriophages-based complex antibacterial and analgesic drug in gel formulation in women who underwent various instrumental and diagnostic and treatment interventions · 2020
- Promise of Combining Antifungal Agents in Denture Adhesives to Fight Candida Species Infections · 2016
- Release and Rheological Properties of Topical Drugs · 2013
- Antiseptic Efficacy of a Low-Dosed Topical Triclosan/Chlorhexidine Combination Therapy in Atopic Dermatitis · 2006
Linked databases 20
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- China inventory of existing ingredients (IECIC)
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information 2 3
- PubChem
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) 2 3 4
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata