Gloshell
Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

CI 26100

Sudan III is a bis(azo) compound that is 2-naphthol substituted at position 1 by a 4-{[(2-methylphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl}diazenyl group.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 12 list it before the 1% line and 4 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 16 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 16

Definition

Sudan III is a bis(azo) compound that is 2-naphthol substituted at position 1 by a 4-{[(2-methylphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl}diazenyl group. A fat-soluble dye predominantly used for demonstrating triglycerides in frozen sections, but which may also stain some protein bound lipids in paraffin sections. It has a role as a carcinogenic agent, a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It is a member of azobenzenes, a member of naphthols and a bis(azo) compound. It is functionally related to a 2-naphthol.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII ND733RX3JN · registered name D&C RED NO. 17 · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

CI 26100 is classed chemically as a disazo colour. It conforms to the formula:

Cosmetic roles

Dyes hairHAIR DYEINGAdds colourCOLORANT

Safety & regulatory references

Banned
China · European Union · United Kingdom
Restricted or banned
China · European Union · Taiwan
Restricted
European Union · Japan · South Korea · Taiwan · United States
Allowed colourant
Taiwan · United States

Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS) · Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · US FDA prohibited and restricted ingredients

Argentina · Brazil

  • Field of application and/or use : Dye Substances allowed exclusively in products that do not have contact with mucosa in regular and predictable use conditions.
  • Other limitations and requirements : Purity criteria: cortado

ASEAN

  • Field of application : Colouring agents allowed exclusively in cosmetic products intended not to come into contact with the mucous membranes
  • Other limitations and requirements : Purity criteria: aniline  0.2% 2-naphtol  0.2% 4-aminoazobenzene  0.1% 1-(phenylazo)-2-naphtol  3% 1-[2-(phenylazo)phenylazo]-2-naphtalenol  2%

Canada

  • Conditions of Use by product type : (a) Not permitted in cosmetics intended to be used on or around mucosal membranes such as eyes, nose or mouth. Additionally see "Coal tar dye". (b) Hair dye product c) Other cosmetics
  • Warnings and Cautionary Statements: (to the effect of) : (b) “Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows.” “Do not use in or around the area of the eye, mouth or nose.” c) “Do not use in or around the area of the eye, mouth or nose.”

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex IV (allowed colourants), entry 51 · maximum concentration Not to be used in products applied on mucous membranes

Source: EU allowed colourants (Annex IV)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1353

Source: EU prohibited substances (Annex II)

Restriction II/1353 (Solvent Red 23; CI 26100: when used as a substance in hair dye products) · SCCS opinion: Opinion on CI 26100 (Solvent Red 23 not defended as hair dye)

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

Restriction IV/51 (CI 26100) II/1353 (Solvent Red 23; CI 26100: when used as a substance in hair dye products) · SCCS opinion: Opinion on CI 26100 (Solvent Red 23 not defended as hair dye)

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

CI 26100INCI적색225호Korean label name (MFDS standard)솔벤트적색23호Korean label name (MFDS standard)2-Naphthalenol, 1-[[4-(phenylazo)phenyl]azo]-SynonymSOLVENT RED 23Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
85-86-9
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
201-638-4
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID3041742
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID90809645
IUPAC
1-{[4-(Phenyldiazenyl)phenyl]diazenyl}naphthalen-2-ol
Molecular formula
C22H16N4O
Molecular weight
352.397 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Brown and green metallic solid, [Merck Index] Red powder, [MSDSonline] · solid
Melting/freezing point
195 ℃
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
7.630
Molecular weight
352.40

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 8 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Dye7
  • Fragrance1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 27