Sudan III is a bis(azo) compound that is 2-naphthol substituted at position 1 by a 4-{[(2-methylphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl}diazenyl group.
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 12 list it before the 1% line and 4 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
12 of 16 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 16
MoroccanoilMoroccanoil Treatment Original 100ml (with Pump)
MoroccanoilMoroccanoil Treatment Light 100ml (with Pump)
MoroccanoilMoroccanoil Moroccanoil Treatment Light
MoroccanoilMoroccanoil Moroccanoil Treatment Original
ORLYORLY BONDER
ORLYORLY BONDER 4oz
ORLYORLY BONDER 8oz
Nails.INCNails.INC May The Quartz Be With You Marble Effect Nail Polish
ORLYORLY NO BITE
MoroccanoilMoroccanoil Moroccanoil Treatment Mist
Nails.INCNails.INC Mini 45 Second Top Coat With Retinol 5ml
Nails.INCNails.INC Retinol 45 Second Quick Drying Top Coat
Definition
Sudan III is a bis(azo) compound that is 2-naphthol substituted at position 1 by a 4-{[(2-methylphenyl)diazenyl]phenyl}diazenyl group. A fat-soluble dye predominantly used for demonstrating triglycerides in frozen sections, but which may also stain some protein bound lipids in paraffin sections. It has a role as a carcinogenic agent, a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It is a member of azobenzenes, a member of naphthols and a bis(azo) compound. It is functionally related to a 2-naphthol.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII ND733RX3JN · registered name D&C RED NO. 17 · single chemical substance
CI 26100 is classed chemically as a disazo colour. It conforms to the formula:
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Banned
- China · European Union · United Kingdom
- Restricted or banned
- China · European Union · Taiwan
- Restricted
- European Union · Japan · South Korea · Taiwan · United States
- Allowed colourant
- Taiwan · United States
Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS) · Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · US FDA prohibited and restricted ingredients
Argentina · Brazil
- Field of application and/or use : Dye Substances allowed exclusively in products that do not have contact with mucosa in regular and predictable use conditions.
- Other limitations and requirements : Purity criteria: cortado
ASEAN
- Field of application : Colouring agents allowed exclusively in cosmetic products intended not to come into contact with the mucous membranes
- Other limitations and requirements : Purity criteria: aniline 0.2% 2-naphtol 0.2% 4-aminoazobenzene 0.1% 1-(phenylazo)-2-naphtol 3% 1-[2-(phenylazo)phenylazo]-2-naphtalenol 2%
Canada
- Conditions of Use by product type : (a) Not permitted in cosmetics intended to be used on or around mucosal membranes such as eyes, nose or mouth. Additionally see "Coal tar dye". (b) Hair dye product c) Other cosmetics
- Warnings and Cautionary Statements: (to the effect of) : (b) “Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows.” “Do not use in or around the area of the eye, mouth or nose.” c) “Do not use in or around the area of the eye, mouth or nose.”
Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex IV (allowed colourants), entry 51 · maximum concentration Not to be used in products applied on mucous membranes
Source: EU allowed colourants (Annex IV)
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1353
Restriction II/1353 (Solvent Red 23; CI 26100: when used as a substance in hair dye products) · SCCS opinion: Opinion on CI 26100 (Solvent Red 23 not defended as hair dye)
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
Restriction IV/51 (CI 26100) II/1353 (Solvent Red 23; CI 26100: when used as a substance in hair dye products) · SCCS opinion: Opinion on CI 26100 (Solvent Red 23 not defended as hair dye)
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 85-86-9
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 201-638-4
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID3041742
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID90809645
- IUPAC
- 1-{[4-(Phenyldiazenyl)phenyl]diazenyl}naphthalen-2-ol
- Molecular formula
- C22H16N4O
- Molecular weight
- 352.397 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Brown and green metallic solid, [Merck Index] Red powder, [MSDSonline] · solid
- Melting/freezing point
- 195 ℃
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 7.630
- Molecular weight
- 352.40
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 8 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Dye7
- Fragrance1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
Linked databases 27
- ASEAN Cosmetic Directive
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU allowed colourants (Annex IV)
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2 3
- EU Cosmetics Regulation
- EU prohibited substances (Annex II)
- Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist
- IARC carcinogen classification
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information 2 3 4
- PubChem 2
- Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients
- Tlooto literature search 2
- UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA prohibited and restricted ingredients
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · Korean · English · Chinese