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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

CI 42520

CI 42520 is classed chemically as a triphenylmethane colour.

Korean limit
0.5%
Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 0 list it before the 1% line and 2 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

2 of 2 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first

Definition

CI 42520 is classed chemically as a triphenylmethane colour. It conforms to the formula:

New fuchsin is a hydrochloride that is the monohydrochloride of 4-[(4-aminophenyl)(4-iminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]-2-methylaniline. One of the minor constituents of Basic fuchsin, together with pararosanilin, rosanilin and magenta II. It has a role as a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It contains a new fuchsin(1+).

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII A051F48W36 · registered name BASIC VIOLET 2 · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Adds colourCOLORANTDyes hairHAIR DYEING

Safety & regulatory references

Restricted
China · Taiwan · United Kingdom
Allowed colourant
Taiwan

Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · Taiwan FDA cosmetic regulations · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

Argentina · Brazil

  • Field of application and/or use : Dye Substances allowed exclusively in products that have short time of skin and hair contact.
  • Other limitations and requirements : MAXIMUM AT END 5 PPM

ASEAN

  • Field of application and/or use : (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products Use for dyeing eyelashes and eyebrows is not permitted.
  • Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : (b) 0.5%
  • Other limitations and requirements : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 1.0% (a) and (b): The direction for use “wear suitable gloves” must be included in label or leaflet text.
  • Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : (a) The mixing ratio must be printed on the label. Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna” tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: • you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, • you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, • you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna” tattoo in the past (a) & (b) Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows

South Korea

  • Maximum concentration : 0.5%

European Union

  • Product Type, body parts : a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products
  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 0.5%
  • Other : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 1,0 %
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : a) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. “ Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp,— you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past.”
  • Product Type, body parts : Rinse-off products
  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 5 ppm

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex IV (allowed colourants), entry 67 · maximum concentration Rinse-off products

Source: EU allowed colourants (Annex IV)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 278 · maximum concentration 0.5 % · applies to a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products

Source: EU restricted substances (Annex III)

Restriction III/278 · SCCS opinion: Opinion on Basic Violet 2

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

Restriction IV/67 (CI 42520) III/278 (Basic Violet 2) · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer · SCCS opinion: Opinion on Basic Violet 2

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name 塩基性紫2: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるトリフェニルメタン系色素である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

CI 42520INCI염기성자색2호Korean label name (MFDS standard)Benzenamine, 4-[(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)(4-imino-3-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)methyl]-2-methyl-, monohydrochlorideSynonymBASIC VIOLET 2Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
3248-91-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
221-831-7
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID80879817
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID701017817
IUPAC
4,4'-[(4-Imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methylene]bis(2-methylaniline)--hydrogen chloride (1/1)
Molecular formula
C22H24ClN3
Molecular weight
365.91 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
solid
Water solubility
10000 ㎎/ℓ(25℃)
Vapour density
12.6
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
1.54
Molecular weight
365.94

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 2 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Dye2

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

3 skin studies and 4 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 7 studies
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation · Screening · equivalent or similar to other guideline: As mentioned below
  • Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
    eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo · Screening · other guideline: OECD Guideline 492 (Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelium (RhCE) Test Method for Identifying Chemicals Not Requiring Classification and Labelling for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage) according to
  • Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Draize method according to
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 28