CI 42520 is classed chemically as a triphenylmethane colour.
- Korean limit
- 0.5%
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 0 list it before the 1% line and 2 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
2 of 2 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first
Definition
CI 42520 is classed chemically as a triphenylmethane colour. It conforms to the formula:
New fuchsin is a hydrochloride that is the monohydrochloride of 4-[(4-aminophenyl)(4-iminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]-2-methylaniline. One of the minor constituents of Basic fuchsin, together with pararosanilin, rosanilin and magenta II. It has a role as a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It contains a new fuchsin(1+).
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII A051F48W36 · registered name BASIC VIOLET 2 · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Restricted
- China · Taiwan · United Kingdom
- Allowed colourant
- Taiwan
Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · Taiwan FDA cosmetic regulations · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
Argentina · Brazil
- Field of application and/or use : Dye Substances allowed exclusively in products that have short time of skin and hair contact.
- Other limitations and requirements : MAXIMUM AT END 5 PPM
ASEAN
- Field of application and/or use : (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products Use for dyeing eyelashes and eyebrows is not permitted.
- Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : (b) 0.5%
- Other limitations and requirements : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 1.0% (a) and (b): The direction for use “wear suitable gloves” must be included in label or leaflet text.
- Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : (a) The mixing ratio must be printed on the label. Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna” tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: • you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, • you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, • you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna” tattoo in the past (a) & (b) Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows
South Korea
- Maximum concentration : 0.5%
European Union
- Product Type, body parts : a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products
- Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 0.5%
- Other : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 1,0 %
- Wording of conditions of use and warnings : a) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. “ Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp,— you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past.â€
- Product Type, body parts : Rinse-off products
- Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 5 ppm
Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex IV (allowed colourants), entry 67 · maximum concentration Rinse-off products
Source: EU allowed colourants (Annex IV)
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 278 · maximum concentration 0.5 % · applies to a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products
Restriction III/278 · SCCS opinion: Opinion on Basic Violet 2
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
Restriction IV/67 (CI 42520) III/278 (Basic Violet 2) · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer · SCCS opinion: Opinion on Basic Violet 2
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name 塩基性紫2: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるトリフェニルメタン系色素である。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 3248-91-7
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 221-831-7
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID80879817
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID701017817
- IUPAC
- 4,4'-[(4-Imino-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methylene]bis(2-methylaniline)--hydrogen chloride (1/1)
- Molecular formula
- C22H24ClN3
- Molecular weight
- 365.91 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- solid
- Water solubility
- 10000 ㎎/ℓ(25℃)
- Vapour density
- 12.6
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 1.54
- Molecular weight
- 365.94
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 2 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Dye2
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
3 skin studies and 4 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 7 studies
- Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Classification not possible
Skin Irritation · Screening - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation · Screening · equivalent or similar to other guideline: As mentioned below - Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo · Screening · other guideline: OECD Guideline 492 (Reconstructed Human Cornea-like Epithelium (RhCE) Test Method for Identifying Chemicals Not Requiring Classification and Labelling for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage) according to - Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Draize method according to - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Classification not possible
Eye Irritation · Screening
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
Linked databases 28
- ASEAN Cosmetic Directive
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- China inventory of existing ingredients (IECIC)
- EU allowed colourants (Annex IV)
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2 3
- EU Cosmetics Regulation
- EU restricted substances (Annex III)
- EU SCCS safety opinions 2
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information 2 3 4
- PubChem
- Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients 2
- Taiwan FDA cosmetic regulations
- Tlooto literature search
- UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese