Titanium dioxide (airborne, unbound particles of respirable size) can cause cancer according to California Labor Code.
- 韓国の配合上限
- 25%
製品には実際どれくらい入っているか
含有量を表示した製品 2件中央値 2.7%
- 0.01%未満 0
- 0.01〜0.1% 0
- 0.1〜1% 0
- 1%以上 2
含有量の表示は多くが製品名に成分名を使った製品によるもので、名前だけの少量に偏っている可能性があります。
この成分を含む製品のうち1,933件は全成分の前の方(1%ラインより前)、1,575件は後ろ(ふつう1%以下)に書いています。
この成分を含む製品
確認済み 3,398件中 12件 · 十分に入っている製品から · 全 3,398件を見る
MuradMurad City Skin Age Defense Broad Spectrum SPF 50 | PA++++2.7%表示
Buttah SkinButtah Skin Invisible Tinted Mineral Facial Sunscreen SPF 302.5%表示
THE SAEMCover Perfection Tip Concealer 9.5g 7 Colors
Dear.ADear.A Personal Single Concealer (10 Shades)
THE SAEMCover Perfection Concealer Palette 2 Colors
JUNGSAEMMOOLArtist Face Palette Highlighter
MustaeVSPOT ERASER CONCEALER PENCIL #03 LIGHT BEIGE
MEDBMEDB Wonderfit BB Cream N13
MEDBMEDB Wonderfit BB Cream N21
DOINGWHATDOINGWHAT Dark Circle Magic Pencil
DOINGWHATDOINGWHAT Spot Magic Pencil
CourcellesConcealer Pencil White
定義
Titanium dioxide (airborne, unbound particles of respirable size) can cause cancer according to California Labor Code.
出典: PubChem
米国FDA 物質登録 · UNII 15FIX9V2JP · 登録名 TITANIUM DIOXIDE · 単一の化学物質
CI 77891 is classed chemically as an inorganic colour (see also INCI: Titanium dioxide). It conforms to the formula
化粧品での役割
安全性・規制情報
- 許可された紫外線吸収剤
- イギリス
- 許可された着色剤
- イギリス
出典: ASEAN 化粧品指令 · EU 化粧品規則 · 台湾FDA 化粧品成分 · 英国 化粧品規則 · 米国FDA 着色料 · 米国FDA 禁止・制限成分
アルゼンチン · ブラジル
- Field of application and/or use : Dye Substances allowed for all kinds of products.
ASEAN
- Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : 25%
- Other limitations and requirements : Titanium dioxide in powder form containing 1 % or more of particles with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 10 µm, to be used in compliance with Annex III, No [338]. For the product types under letter (c) of column (c) in Annex III, No [338], the maximum concentration in ready for use preparation provided in column (d) of this entry applies.
- Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : 25%
- Other limitations and requirements : Not to be used in applications that may lead to exposure of the end-user’s lungs by inhalation. Only nanomaterials having the following characteristics are allowed: - Purity ≥ 99% - Rutile form, or rutile with up to 5% anatase, with crystalline structure and physical appearance as clusters of spherical, needle, or lanceolate shapes, - Median particle size based on number size distribution ≥ 30 nm, - Aspect ratio from 1 to 4.5 and volume specific surface area ≤ 460 m2/cm3, - Coating materials can be used that have been demonstrated to be safe and not to affect the nanoparticle properties related to the behaviour and/or effects, - Photocatalytic activity ≤ 10% compared with corresponding non-coated or non-doped reference, - Nanoparticles are photostable in the final formulation.
- Field of application : Colouring agents allowed in all cosmetic products
- Other limitations and requirements : Titanium dioxide in powder form containing 1 % or more of particles with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 10 µm, to be used in compliance with Annex III, No [338]
カナダ
- Maximum Concentration Permitted : ≤ 25%
台湾
- 2. 未列載於此表規定範圍之成分,於歐盟、美國及日本三國家地區,任何其中一個國家地區官方已公告(以生效日為準)其使用基準者,得參照其基準規定准予使用(但下表CI 11380 等十九項成分不適用),惟於申請查驗登記時,應同時檢附該等地區之准許使用基準證明文件。
- 3. 該成分作為非色素用途時,應適用化粧品成分使用限制表之規定。
- 用途 : 色素
アメリカ合衆国
- Specific Limitations and Comments : Use of the term ""sunscreen"" or similar sun protection wording in a product's labeling generally causes the product to be subject to regulation as a drug or a drug/cosmetic, depending on the claims. However, sunscreen ingredients may also be used in some cosmetic products to protect the products’ color. The labelling must also state why the sunscreen ingredient is used, for example, ""Contains a sunscreen to protect product color."" If this explanation isn’t present, the product may be subject to regulation as a drug (21 CFR 700.35). For more information on sunscreens, refer to Tanning Products
- Eye Area : Yes
- Generally (Includes Lipsticks) : Yes
- External Use : Yes
中国
- 最大配合量 : 25%
韓国
- ∙ 25%
- CI Number : CI 77891
欧州連合
- Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 25% - In case of combined use of Titanium Dioxide and Titanium Dioxide (nano), the sum shall not exceed the limit of 25%
- Wording of conditions of use and warnings : Not to be used in applications that may lead to exposure of the end-user's lungs by inhalation Only nanomaterials having the following characteristics are allowed: — purity ≥ 99 %, — rutile form, or rutile with up to 5 % anatase, with crystalline structure and physical appearance as clusters of spherical, needle, or lanceolate shapes, — median particle size based on number size distribution ≥ 30 nm, — aspect ratio from 1 to 4,5, and volume specific surface area ≤ 460 m2/cm3, — coated with Silica, Hydrated Silica, Alumina, Aluminium Hydroxide, Aluminium Stearate, Stearic Acid, Trimethoxycaprylylsilane, Glycerin, Dimethicone, Hydrogen Dimethicone, Simethicone; or coated with one of the following combinations: —Silica at a maximum concentration of 16 % and Cetyl Phosphate at a maximum concentration of 6 %, —Alumina at a maximum concentration of 7 % and Manganese Dioxide at a maximum concentration of 0,7 % (not to be used in lip products), —Alumina at a maximum concentration of 3 % and Triethoxycaprylylsilane at a maximum concentration of 9 %, — photocatalytic activity ≤ 10 % compared to corresponding non-coated or non-doped reference, — nanoparticles are photostable in the final formulation.
- Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 25% In case of combined use of Titanium Dioxide and Titanium Dioxide (nano) , the sum shall not exceed the limit of 25%
- Other : Titanium dioxide in powder form containing 1 % or more of particles with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 10 μm, to be used in compliance with Annex III, No 321. For the product types under letter (c) of column (f) in Annex III, No 321, the maximum concentration in ready for use preparation provided in column (g) of this entry applies. (For use as a colourant, see Annex IV, No 143)
出典: 韓国食薬処 化粧品規制情報
韓国の有害物質GHS分類なし · 既存化学物質
EU化粧品規則 附属書IV(許可着色剤) 第143項
出典: EU 許可着色剤(附属書IV)
Restriction IV/143
出典: EU CosIng 成分リスト
Restriction IV/143 VI/27 VI/27a (nano) · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer · SCCS opinion: Opinion for clarification of the meaning of the term "sprayable applications/products" for the nano forms of Carbon Black CI 77266, Titanium Oxide and Zinc Oxide; Opinion on Titanium Dioxide; OPINION ON Titanium Dioxide (nano form) as UV-Filter in sprays; OPINION ON Titanium Dioxide (nano form) coated with Cetyl Phosphate, Manganese Dioxide or Triethoxycaprylylsilane as UV-filter in dermally applied cosmetic
出典: EU CosIng 成分リスト
詳しい資料 — 表示名・識別番号・物性・試験記録・文献
公式表示名・定義
日本化粧品工業会の表示名称 酸化チタン: 本品は、チタンの酸化物であり、次の化学式で表される。
出典: 日本化粧品工業会 表示名称
別名・識別情報
- CAS No.化学物質登録番号
- 13463-67-7
- EC No.EU化学物質目録番号
- 236-675-5
- DTXSID米国EPA化学物質番号
- DTXSID3021352
- DTXCID米国EPA化合物番号
- DTXCID101474631
- IUPAC
- Titanium(4+) dioxide
- 分子式
- O2Ti
- 分子量
- 79.865 g/mol
測定された物性
- 性状
- Titanium dioxide is an odorless white powder. Tasteless. pH 7.5. Occurs in three crystalline forms. (NTP, 1992) · Liquid, Wet Solid, Other Solid, Dry Powder, Large Crystals, CBI
- 臭い
- Odorless · 無臭
- 沸点
- 4532 to 5432 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 2500-3000 °C
- 融点
- 3380 °F (decomposes) (NTP, 1992) · 1855 °C
- 溶解性
- less than 1 mg/mL at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) · Insoluble in water and organic solvents. Dissolves slowly in hydrofluoric acid and in hot concentrated sulphuric acid.
- 密度
- 3.9 to 4.2 (NTP, 1992) · 4.23
- 色
- 白色
- pH
- 7
- 融点・凝固点
- 1843 ℃
- 初留点および沸点範囲
- 3000 ℃(ca)
- 溶解度
- 500.6 ㎎/ℓ
- 比重
- 3.9 (g/cm3)
- 分子量
- 79.865
物質そのものを測定した値です。安全保健公団(KOSHA)の資料はSDS作成・確認の参考用で、原料商品の規格ではありません。
出典: PubChem · 韓国安全保健公団 SDS
製品が実際に使っている用途
米国EPAにこの成分を届け出た製品1,222件の用途です。化粧品以外の製品も含まれるため、上の数行がこの成分の主な使い道といえます。
- Pigment708
- Dye261
- Opacifer43
- Filler31
- Processing aids not otherwise specified30
- UV stabilizer29
- Surface modifier21
- Brightener19
その他の用途 29件
- Degradant/impurity (EPA)16
- Binder15
- Foamant8
- Intermediate4
- Lubricating agent3
- Fragrance3
- Fuel2
- Abrasive2
- Plating agent2
- Heat stabilizer2
- Catalyst2
- Sealant (barrier)2
- Conductive agent2
- Chemical reaction regulator2
- Diluent1
- Deodorizer1
- Semiconductor and photovoltaic agent1
- Thickening agent1
- Dispersing agent1
- Adhesion/cohesion promoter1
- Antioxidant1
- Anti-adhesive/cohesive1
- Flavouring and nutrient1
- Biocide1
- Monomers1
- Drier1
- Humectant1
- Anti-caking agent1
- Tracer1
出典: 米国EPA CompTox
刺激・感作試験の記録
皮膚試験8件・眼試験3件の記録があります。
試験の結論はおおむね一致しています(100%)。 原料そのものを試験した記録で、完成品に含まれる濃度での刺激性とは異なります。
試験11件をすべて見る
- Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Not classified
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to other guideline: EEC 92/69/EEC (1992) according to other guideline: EPA OPPTS 870.2500 (1998) according to - Not classified
Skin Irritation · Screening - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EPA OPP 81-6 (Skin Sensitisation) - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Classification not possible
Eye Irritation · Screening - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: PSL Test Method P202 equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
出典: 米国EPA CompTox
関連文献
- Underestimated Properties of Nanosized Amorphous Titanium Dioxide · 2022
- The Preparation of Nano-Titanium Dioxide and Its Healthcare Effects in Cosmetics · 2024
- Titanium dioxide as a safe additive to sunscreen emulsions · 2023
- Titanium Dioxide in Sunscreen · 2017
- Titanium dioxide nanoparticles decreases activity of rat brain when administered prenatally · 2016
連携データベース 31
- ASEAN 化粧品指令
- ChEBI
- EU CosIng 成分リスト 2 3
- EU SCCS 安全性意見 2 3
- EU 化粧品規則
- EU 許可着色剤(附属書IV)
- IARC 発がん性分類
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto 学術文献検索 2 3 4 5
- UniChem 化学物質統合ID
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · 韓国語 · 英語 · 日本語 · 中国語
- オーストラリア 化学物質リスト(AICIS)
- 英国 化粧品規則 2
- 韓国 有害物質GHS情報(環境公団)
- 韓国安全保健公団 SDS
- 韓国食薬処 化粧品規制情報 2 3 4
- 韓国食薬処 化粧品原料成分 2
- 台湾FDA 化粧品規制
- 台湾FDA 化粧品成分 2
- 大韓化粧品協会 成分辞典
- 中国 既存化粧品原料リスト(IECIC)
- 日本化粧品工業会 表示名称
- 米国EPA CompTox 2
- 米国EPA 化学物質DB(DSSTox)
- 米国FDA 禁止・制限成分 2
- 米国FDA 着色料
- 米国FDA 物質識別番号(UNII)
- 米国FDA 物質登録(GSRS)
- 米国NTP 毒性報告