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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

COPPER

Copper atom is a copper group element atom and a metal allergen.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 8 list it before the 1% line and 99 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 107 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 107

Definition

Copper atom is a copper group element atom and a metal allergen. It has a role as a micronutrient and an Escherichia coli metabolite.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 789U1901C5 · registered name COPPER · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Copper is a metallic element.

Cosmetic roles

Protects skin from outside irritantsSKIN PROTECTINGInhibits microbial growthANTIMICROBIALAdds colourCOLORANTSoftens hairHAIR CONDITIONINGGives a tightening feelASTRINGENTDraws moisture into the skinSKIN CONDITIONING - HUMECTANTAdds bulkBULKING

Safety & regulatory references

Banned
European Union
Restricted
ASEAN · China · European Union · South Korea · Taiwan
Allowed colourant
ASEAN · European Union · Taiwan · United Kingdom

Source: EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS) · US FDA color additives · US FDA prohibited and restricted ingredients

Argentina · Brazil

  • Field of application and/or use : Dye Substances allowed for all kinds of products.

United States

  • Eye Area : Yes
  • Generally (Includes Lipsticks) : Yes
  • External Use : Yes

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Warning · H400 (category 1) · H410 (category 1)

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex IV (allowed colourants), entry 132

Source: EU allowed colourants (Annex IV)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1726

Source: EU prohibited substances (Annex II)

Restriction IV/132

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name 銅: 本品は、粉末の金属銅からなる着色剤である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

COPPERINCI구리Korean label name (MFDS standard)구리가루Korean label name (MFDS standard)청동가루Korean label name (MFDS standard)CI 77400SynonymCOPPER POWDERSynonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
7440-50-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
231-159-6
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID2023985
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID503985
IUPAC
Copper
Molecular formula
Cu
Molecular weight
63.546 g/mol

Measured properties

Odour
odourless
Melting/freezing point
1059 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
2595 ℃
Flammability (solid, gas)
not flammable
Vapour pressure
7.5 nanopascal(20℃)
Water solubility
&amp, lt, 1 ㎎/ℓ (30℃)
Vapour density
8.78 (( g/㎤ ) 20℃)
Relative density
8.94
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-0.57 (est.)
Auto-ignition temperature
&amp, gt, 1059 ℃
Molecular weight
63.546

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 100 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Conductive agent19
  • Dye14
  • Degradant/impurity (EPA)13
  • Alloying element12
  • Pigment12
  • Corrosion inhibitor5
  • Intermediate3
  • Plating agent3
12 other uses
  • Filler3
  • Lubricating agent2
  • Surface modifier2
  • Hardener2
  • Biocide2
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified2
  • Catalyst1
  • Chemical reaction regulator1
  • Adhesion/cohesion promoter1
  • Semiconductor and photovoltaic agent1
  • Abrasive1
  • Solvent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

4 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low2

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 6 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 1A
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 6.5B (Category 1)
    Skin Sensitization · Read Across
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 28