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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

CYCLOHEXANE

Cyclohexane is an alicyclic hydrocarbon comprising a ring of six carbon atoms; the cyclic form of hexane, used as a raw material in the manufacture of nylon.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 1 list it before the 1% line and 2 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

3 of 3 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first

Definition

Cyclohexane is an alicyclic hydrocarbon comprising a ring of six carbon atoms; the cyclic form of hexane, used as a raw material in the manufacture of nylon. It has a role as a non-polar solvent. It is a volatile organic compound and a cycloalkane.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 48K5MKG32S · registered name Cyclohexane · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Base that dissolves other ingredientsSOLVENT

Safety & regulatory references

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Danger · H315 (category 2) · H304 (category 1) · H400 (category 1) · +2 more

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name シクロヘキサン: 本品は、次の化学式で表される脂肪族炭化水素である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

CYCLOHEXANEINCI사이클로헥세인Korean label name (MFDS standard)シクロヘキサンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
110-82-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
203-806-2
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID4021923
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID701923
IUPAC
Cyclohexane
Molecular formula
C6H12
Molecular weight
84.162 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Cyclohexane appears as a clear colorless liquid with a petroleum-like odor. Used to make nylon, as a solvent, paint remover, and to make other chemicals. Flash point -4 °F. Density 6.5 lb / gal (less than water) and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. · Large Crystals, Gas Vapor, Liquid
Odour
Solvent odor, pungent when impure · Pungent petroleum-like odor
Boiling point
177.3 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 80.7 °C at 760 mm Hg
Melting point
43.7 °F (NTP, 1992) · 6.47 °C
Solubility
less than 1 mg/mL at 63 °F (NTP, 1992) · In water, 55 mg/L at 25 °C
Density
0.779 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.7781 at 20 °C/4 °C
Colour
colourless
Melting/freezing point
6.5 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
80.7 ℃
Flash point
-20 ℃
Evaporation rate
2.6
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
8.4 / 1.3 %
Vapour pressure
10.3 ㎪(20℃)
Water solubility
0.07999 g/ℓ(25 ℃)
Relative density
0.07739
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
3.4
Auto-ignition temperature
260 ℃
Viscosity
0.894 cP(25℃)
Molecular weight
84.16

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 84 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Solvent50
  • Degradant/impurity (EPA)9
  • Defoamer8
  • Fuel4
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified4
  • Intermediate3
  • Monomers2
  • Corrosion inhibitor1
3 other uses
  • Fragrance1
  • Catalyst1
  • Cleaning agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

7 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 9 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin Irrit. 2
    Skin Irritation · Authoritative
  • Category 6.3B (Category 3)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 2
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 2
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20