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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

CYCLOHEXYLAMINE

Cyclohexylamine is a primary aliphatic amine consisting of cyclohexane carrying an amino substituent.

Molecular structure

Definition

Cyclohexylamine is a primary aliphatic amine consisting of cyclohexane carrying an amino substituent. It has a role as a mouse metabolite and a human xenobiotic metabolite. It is a conjugate base of a cyclohexylammonium.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII I6GH4W7AEG · registered name Cyclohexylamine · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cyclohexylamine is the organic compound that conforms to the formula:

Cosmetic roles

Prevents corrosion of packaging and equipmentANTICORROSIVEKeeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Banned
ASEAN · China · European Union · United Kingdom

Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Danger · H314 (category 1) · H361 (category 2) · H226 (category 3) · +2 more

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1503

Source: EU prohibited substances (Annex II)

Restriction II/1503 · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

CYCLOHEXYLAMINEINCI사이클로헥실아민Korean label name (MFDS standard)CyclohexanamineSynonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
108-91-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
203-629-0
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID1023996
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID203996
IUPAC
Cyclohexanamine
Molecular formula
C6H13N
Molecular weight
99.177 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Cyclohexylamine appears as a clear colorless to yellow liquid with an odor of ammonia. Flash point 90 °F. Irritates the eyes and respiratory system. Skin contact may cause burns. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic oxides of nitrogen produced during combustion. · Liquid
Odour
Strong, fishy, amine odor.
Boiling point
274.1 °F at 760 mmHg (EPA, 1998) · 134.5 °C @ 760 mm Hg
Melting point
0.1 °F (EPA, 1998) · -17.7 °C
Solubility
Very soluble (NTP, 1992) · Very soluble in ethanol, miscible in ether and acetone.
Density
0.8647 at 77 °F (EPA, 1998) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.8647 @ 25 °C/25 °C
Viscosity
2.10 Pa*s at 20 °C · 0.75 cP(30°C)
pH
STRONG BASE
Dissociation constant
pKa = 10.63 (conjugate acid)
Melting/freezing point
-17.7 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
134.5 ℃
Flash point
28 ℃
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
9.4 / 1.5 %
Vapour pressure
1.4 ㎪(20℃)
Water solubility
1000 g/ℓ
Vapour density
3.42
Relative density
0.86 (25℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
1.4 (20°C)
Auto-ignition temperature
293 ℃
Molecular weight
99.18

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 22 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Corrosion inhibitor7
  • pH regulating agent3
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified3
  • Intermediate3
  • Fuel2
  • Heat transferring agent1
  • Catalyst1
  • Solvent1
1 other uses
  • Lubricating agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

5 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 7 studies
  • Category 8.2B (Category 1B)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Category 6.5B (Category 1)
    Skin Sensitization · Read Across
  • Category 1
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin Corr. 1B
    Skin Irritation · Authoritative
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 22