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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

DIBROMOCYANOACETAMIDE

Molecular structure

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII 7N51QGL6MJ · registered name DIBROMOCYANOACETAMIDE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Dibromocyanoacetamide is the organic compound that conforms to the formula

Cosmetic roles

Stops microbes growing in the productPRESERVATIVEInhibits microbial growthANTIMICROBIAL

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

DIBROMOCYANOACETAMIDEINCI다이브로모사이아노아세타마이드Korean label name (MFDS standard)Acetamide, 2,2-dibromo-2-cyano-Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
10222-01-2
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
233-539-7
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID5032361
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID3012361
IUPAC
2,2-Dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide
Molecular formula
C3H2Br2N2O
Molecular weight
241.87 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
2,2-dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide is a colorless to yellow liquid with a moldy pungent odor. · Dry Powder, Liquid
Odour
Mild "medicinal antiseptic"
Boiling point
Decomposes at 190 °C
Melting point
123 to 126 °C · 126 °C
Solubility
In water, 1.5 g/100 mL (15,000 mg/L) · In acetone, 35 g/100 mL, in ethanol, 25 g/100mL
Stability
Stable under normal conditions, decomposition accelerated by light & heat.
pH
pH at 25 °C: 6.61 in 0.01% aqueous solution
Dissociation constant
2.375 at 21 °C

Values measured on the substance itself, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem

What products actually use it for

What the 7 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Biocide7

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

4 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 5 studies
  • SkinIrr2
    Skin Irritation · QSAR Predicted
  • Sh
    Skin Sensitization · Authoritative
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 2
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 14