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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

DIETHYL ETHANOLAMINE

2-diethylaminoethanol is a member of the class of ethanolamines that is aminoethanol in which the hydrogens of the amino group are replaced by ethyl groups.

Molecular structure

Definition

2-diethylaminoethanol is a member of the class of ethanolamines that is aminoethanol in which the hydrogens of the amino group are replaced by ethyl groups. It is a primary alcohol, a member of ethanolamines and a tertiary amino compound. It is functionally related to an ethanolamine. It derives from a hydride of a triethylamine.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII S6DL4M053U · registered name 2-(Diethylamino)ethanol · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Keeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ジエチルエタノールアミン: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるアミン誘導体である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

DIETHYL ETHANOLAMINEINCI다이에틸에탄올아민Korean label name (MFDS standard)Ethanol, 2-(diethylamino)-SynonymジエチルエタノールアミンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
100-37-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
202-845-2
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID5021837
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID401837
IUPAC
2-(Diethylamino)ethan-1-ol
Molecular formula
C6H15NO
Molecular weight
117.192 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
2-diethylaminoethanol appears as a colorless liquid. Flash point 103-140 °F. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. Causes burns to the skin, eyes and mucous membranes. · Liquid
Odour
NAUSEATING ODOR · Nauseating, ammonia-like odor.
Boiling point
325 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 163 °C @ 760 MM HG
Melting point
-94 °F (NTP, 1992) · FREEZING POINT: -70 °C
Solubility
Very soluble (NTP, 1992) · SOL IN ALL PROPORTIONS IN WATER, SOL IN ALC, ETHER, ACETONE, BENZENE, PETROLEUM ETHER
Density
0.8921 at 77 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.8921 @ 20 °C/4 °C
Stability
Stability During Transport: Stable.
Viscosity
5 mPa-s at 20 °C · (20℃)
Dissociation constant
pKa = 9.87 at 20 °C (conjugate acid)
Colour
colourless
Melting/freezing point
-70 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
163 ℃
Flash point
51.7 ℃
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
28 / 1.9 %
Vapour pressure
21 ㎜Hg (20℃)
Vapour density
4.03
Relative density
0.89 (20℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
0.46
Auto-ignition temperature
250 ℃
Molecular weight
117.19

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 7 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Processing aids not otherwise specified4
  • pH regulating agent1
  • Intermediate1
  • Dispersing agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

7 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 9 studies
  • Not classified
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Corrosive
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Category 8.2C (Category 1C)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 1
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin Corr. 1B
    Skin Irritation · Authoritative
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Category 1
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 18