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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

DIETHYL SUCCINATE

Diethyl succinate is a fatty acid ester.

Molecular structure

Definition

Diethyl succinate is a fatty acid ester.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII ELP55C13DR · registered name Diethyl Succinate · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Base that dissolves other ingredientsSOLVENTKeeps a film flexiblePLASTICISERMakes skin soft and smoothSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENTListed as a fragrance-composition material (not a claim that it adds scent)FRAGRANCE

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report of the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel on the Safety Assessment of Dicarboxylic Acids, Salts and Esters

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name コハク酸ジエチル: 本品は、コハク酸(*)とエタノールのジエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

DIETHYL SUCCINATEINCI다이에틸석시네이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Butanedioic acid, diethyl esterSynonymコハク酸ジエチルJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
123-25-1
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
204-612-0
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID2038732
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID0018732
IUPAC
Diethyl butanedioate
Molecular formula
C8H14O4
Molecular weight
174.196 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Colorless liquid, [ICSC] · Liquid
Boiling point
217.00 to 218.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg · 217 °C
Melting point
-21 °C
Solubility
19.1 mg/mL at 25 °C · Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25 °C: 0.2
Density
1.04 g/cm³ · 1.031-1.041
Melting/freezing point
-20 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
217 ℃
Flash point
90 ℃
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
6.5 / 1.1 %
Vapour pressure
(1.3 mbar at 55 C)
Vapour density
6.0
Relative density
1.047
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
1.26
Viscosity
2.47 cP (25 C)
Molecular weight
174.22

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 12 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance6
  • Flavouring and nutrient2
  • Solvent1
  • Softener and conditioner1
  • Deodorizer1
  • Plasticizer1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 21