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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

DIETHYLHEXYL SODIUM SULFOSUCCINATE

Sodium docusate is an organic sodium salt.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 31 list it before the 1% line and 18 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 48 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 48

Definition

Sodium docusate is an organic sodium salt.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII F05Q2T2JA0 · registered name Docusate sodium · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Washes away surface impuritiesCLEANSINGHelps poorly soluble ingredients dissolve in waterSURFACTANT - HYDROTROPESurfactant that lifts dirtSURFACTANT - CLEANSINGMixes and holds oil and water togetherSURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Reviewed by CIR: Safety Assessment of Dialkyl Sulfosuccinate Salts as Used in Cosmetics

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name スルホコハク酸ジオクチルNa: 本品は、スルホコハク酸と2-エチルヘキシルアルコールのジエステルのナトリウム塩で、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

JCIA labelling name スルホコハク酸ジエチルヘキシルNa: 本品は、スルホコハク酸と2-エチルヘキシルアルコールのジエステルのナトリウム塩で、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

DIETHYLHEXYL SODIUM SULFOSUCCINATEINCI다이에틸헥실소듐설포석시네이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Butanedioic acid, sulfo-, 1,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl) ester, sodium saltSynonymスルホコハク酸ジエチルヘキシルNaJapanese labelling nameスルホコハク酸ジオクチルNaJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
577-11-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
209-406-4
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID8022959
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID102959
IUPAC
Sodium 1,4-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate
Molecular formula
C20H37NaO7S
Molecular weight
444.56 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
solid
Colour
white
pH
~
Melting/freezing point
176 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
&amp, gt, 200 ℃ (@ 984 hPa)
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
12 / 2 %
Vapour pressure
0.0000000000217 ㎜Hg (@ 25 ℃, est.)
Water solubility
71000 ㎎/ℓ (at 25℃)
Vapour density
15.35
Relative density
1.146 (at 27.4 ℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
6.1 (est.)
Auto-ignition temperature
180 ℃
Molecular weight
444.559

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 74 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Wetting agent (non-aqueous)18
  • Emulsifier10
  • Surfactant (surface active agent)10
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified7
  • Dispersing agent5
  • Anti-static agent3
  • Pigment3
  • Thickening agent2
12 other uses
  • Cleaning agent2
  • Defoamer2
  • Binder2
  • Flow promoter2
  • Intermediate1
  • Softener and conditioner1
  • Surface modifier1
  • Flocculating agent1
  • Sizing agent1
  • Solubility enhancer1
  • Fragrance1
  • Anti-adhesive/cohesive1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

6 skin studies and 4 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating2Classed as moderate1Classed as low1

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 50%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 10 studies
  • Category 6.3A (Category 2)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: Modified Draize-Shelanski Repeat Insult Patch Test
  • Severe Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: 16 CFR 1500.41 according to
  • Severe Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 2
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: 16 CFR 1500.42 according to
  • Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Category 2
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20