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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

DIPROPYLENETRIAMINE

Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine is a polyazaalkane.

Molecular structure

Definition

Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine is a polyazaalkane. It has a role as a plant metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a conjugate base of a bis(3-azaniumylpropyl)azanium.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII RN1144MGND · registered name DIPROPYLENETRIAMINE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Keeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Danger · H302 (category 4) · H330 (category 1) · H314 (category 1) · +2 more

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Restriction II/411 · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

DIPROPYLENETRIAMINEINCI다이프로필렌트라이아민Korean label name (MFDS standard)1,3-Propanediamine, N1-(3-aminopropyl)-Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
56-18-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
200-261-2
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0025440
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID505440
IUPAC
N~1~-(3-Aminopropyl)propane-1,3-diamine
Molecular formula
C6H17N3
Molecular weight
131.223 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
3,3'-iminodipropylamine appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Flash point of 170 °F. Very irritating to skin and eyes, and may be toxic by ingestion. Used to make soaps, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. · Liquid
Boiling point
465.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 235 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting point
5.9 °F (NTP, 1992) · -14 °C
Solubility
Soluble (>=10 mg/ml) (NTP, 1992)
Density
0.9307 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.938 @25 °C
pH
12 (100 g/L, 20℃)
Melting/freezing point
-14 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
241 ℃
Flash point
80 ℃(closed cup)
Vapour pressure
0.03 ㎜Hg(20℃)
Water solubility
1000000 ㎎/ℓ(25℃)
Relative density
0.93 (20℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-1.15 (25℃)
Viscosity
9.07 cP(20 °C)
Molecular weight
131.221

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 2 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Intermediate1
  • pH regulating agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

5 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1Classed as moderate1

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 50%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 6 studies
  • Skin Corr. 1A
    Skin Irritation · Authoritative
  • Skin Sens. 1
    Skin Sensitization · Authoritative
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
  • Category 1
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 17