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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

DISODIUM TARTRATE

Sodium L-tartrate is the organic sodium salt that is the disodium salt of L-tartaric acid.

Molecular structure

Definition

Sodium L-tartrate is the organic sodium salt that is the disodium salt of L-tartaric acid. It has a role as a food emulsifier. It contains a L-tartrate(2-).

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII QTO9JB4MDD · registered name SODIUM TARTRATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Keeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name 酒石酸2Na: 本品は、酒石酸(*)の二ナトリウム塩であり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

DISODIUM TARTRATEINCI다이소듐타트레이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- [R-(R*,R*)]-, disodium saltSynonym酒石酸2NaJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
6106-24-7
CAS No.chemical registry number
868-18-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
212-773-3
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID2057861
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID808021
IUPAC
Disodium (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate
Molecular formula
C4H4Na2O6
Molecular weight
194.05 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Transparent, colourless crystals · Dihydrate: White solid, [Merck Index] Colorless odorless solid, [JECFA] White crystals with no odor to a slight tartaric odor, [Mallinckrodt Baker MSDS]
Melting point
120
Solubility
Soluble in cold water · 1 gram is insoluble in 3 ml of water. Insoluble in ethanol
pH
Between 7,0 and 7,5 (1 % aqueous solution) · 7-9
Colour
white
Odour
odourless
Melting/freezing point
150 ℃
Water solubility
250000 ㎎/ℓ
Relative density
1.82
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-1.08
Molecular weight
194.05

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 5 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • pH regulating agent2
  • Cleaning agent1
  • Chelating agent1
  • Emulsifier1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

1 skin studies and 0 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 1 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) 22 July 2010 according to EU Method B.42 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) 6 July 2012 according to EPA OPPTS 870.2600 (Skin Sensitisation) March 2003

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 18