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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

DISPERSE ORANGE 3

4-(4-nitrophenylazo)aniline is azobenzene substituted at the phenyl 4-positions by an amino and a nitro group.

Molecular structure

Definition

4-(4-nitrophenylazo)aniline is azobenzene substituted at the phenyl 4-positions by an amino and a nitro group. It has a role as a dye and an allergen. It is a member of azobenzenes and a primary arylamine. It is functionally related to an azobenzene.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII B7J3O076OT · registered name DISPERSE ORANGE 3 · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Dyes hairHAIR DYEING

Safety & regulatory references

Banned
Argentina · ASEAN · Brazil · China · European Union · South Korea · Taiwan · United Kingdom

Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1281

Source: EU prohibited substances (Annex II)

Restriction II/1281

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

DISPERSE ORANGE 3INCI분산등색3호Korean label name (MFDS standard)Benzenamine, 4-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]-Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
730-40-5
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
211-984-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID7061061
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID4047460
IUPAC
4-[(4-Nitrophenyl)diazenyl]aniline
Molecular formula
C12H10N4O2
Molecular weight
242.238 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
solid
Melting/freezing point
215 ℃
Water solubility
0.34 ㎎/ℓ (at 25C)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
3.590 (est.)
Decomposition temperature
200 ℃
Molecular weight
242.24

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 1 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Dye1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

2 skin studies and 0 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 2 studies
  • Sh
    Skin Sensitization · Authoritative
  • SkinSens1
    Skin Sensitization · QSAR Predicted

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 22