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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

ETHYLHEXYL METHACRYLATE

Molecular structure

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII 8Q7XLQ325N · registered name 2-ETHYLHEXYL METHACRYLATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Leaves a thin film where appliedFILM FORMING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name メタクリル酸エチルヘキシル: 本品は、メタクリル酸と2-エチルヘキサノールのエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

ETHYLHEXYL METHACRYLATEINCI에틸헥실메타크릴레이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-ethylhexyl esterSynonymメタクリル酸エチルヘキシルJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
688-84-6
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID3027293
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID007293
IUPAC
2-Ethylhexyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate
Molecular formula
C12H22O2
Molecular weight
198.306 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Liquid, CBI · Liquid, [ICSC] Colorless liquid with an odor of ether, [MSDSonline]
Boiling point
110 °C @ 14 mm Hg · 113-224 °C
Solubility
Solubility in water: none
Density
0.880 g/cu cm @ 25 °C · Relative density (water = 1): 0.9
Stability
Storage of this product at elevated temperatures (>30 °C or >85 °F) reduces the shelf-life. The typical shelf-life for this product is 12 months. /Formulation >99% 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate/
Initial boiling point and range
113~224 ℃
Flash point
92 ℃
Vapour pressure
133 ㎩ (20℃)
Water solubility
0.000592 g/100㎖ (25℃ (est.))
Vapour density
6.8
Relative density
0.9
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
4.54
Molecular weight
198.3

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 8 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Monomers2
  • Surfactant (surface active agent)2
  • Film former1
  • Cleaning agent1
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1
  • Intermediate1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

6 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1Classed as moderate3Classed as low1

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 20%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 9 studies
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Hazardous Substances Labeling Act Regulations, Section 191.12, Federal Register: 29, 13009 (1964) according to
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) individual approach (adopted 22 July 2010) according to EU Method B.42 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) (dated May 30, 2008)
  • Category 2
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: "Appraisal of the safety of chemicals in foods, drugs and cosmetics", Division of Pharmacology, FDA (Draize) (1959). according to
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Not classified
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Hazardous Substances Labeling Act Regulations, Section 191.12, Federal Register: 29, 13009 (1964) according to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: "Appraisal of the safety of chemicals in foods, drugs and cosmetics", Division of Pharmacology, FDA (Draize) (1959) according to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 17