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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

ETIDRONIC ACID

Etidronic acid is a 1,1-bis(phosphonic acid) that is (ethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid) having a hydroxy substituent at the 1-position.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 7 list it before the 1% line and 13 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 20 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 20

Definition

Etidronic Acid is the organic diphosphonic acid that conforms to the formula

US FDA substance register · UNII M2F465ROXU · registered name Etidronic Acid · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Etidronic acid is a 1,1-bis(phosphonic acid) that is (ethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid) having a hydroxy substituent at the 1-position. It inhibits the formation, growth, and dissolution of hydroxyapatite crystals by chemisorption to calcium phosphate surfaces. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, a chelator and a bone density conservation agent. It is a conjugate acid of an etidronic acid(2-).

Source: PubChem

Cosmetic roles

Binds metal ions to prevent spoilageCHELATING

Safety & regulatory references

Restricted
China · South Korea · United Kingdom

Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

Argentina · Brazil

  • Field of application and/or use : (a) Products for hair care (b) Soaps
  • Maximum concentration permitted at final product : a.- 1.5% (calculated as Etidronic Acid) b.- 0.2% (calculated as Etidronic Acid)

ASEAN

  • Field of application and/or use : (a) Hair-care (b) Soap
  • Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : (a) 1.5% expressed as etidronic acid (b) 0.2% expressed as etidronic acid

European Union

  • Product Type, body parts : (a) Hair product (b) Soap
  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : (a) 1.5% (as etidronic acid) (b) 0.2% (as etidronic acid)

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 53 · maximum concentration (a) 1.5% (as etidronic acid) (b) 0.2% (as etidronic acid) · applies to (a) Hair product (b) Soap

Source: EU restricted substances (Annex III)

Restriction III/53

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report: Safety Assessment of Etidronic Acid and Its Salts as Used in Cosmetics

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name エチドロン酸: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機ジホスホン酸である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

ETIDRONIC ACIDINCI에티드로닉애씨드Korean label name (MFDS standard)Phosphonic acid, (1-hydroxyethylidene)bis-Synonymエチドロン酸Japanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
2809-21-4
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
220-552-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID6023028
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID103028
IUPAC
(1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid)
Molecular formula
C2H8O7P2
Molecular weight
206.027 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
CBI, Dry Powder, Liquid · White odorless powder, [MSDSonline]
Boiling point
578.8
Melting point
198-199 · 105 °C
Solubility
1.15e+01 g/L
Vapour pressure
0.000000000124 ㎜Hg (at 25℃ (est.))
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-3.49
Decomposition temperature
(&amp, gt, 200 ℃)
Molecular weight
206.02

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 51 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Chelating agent28
  • Corrosion inhibitor5
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified4
  • Stabilizing agent3
  • Lubricating agent2
  • Anti-scaling agent2
  • Oxidizing agent1
  • Dispersing agent1
5 other uses
  • Fragrance1
  • Intermediate1
  • Anti-stain agent1
  • Cleaning agent1
  • Dye1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 25