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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

GAMMA-NONALACTONE

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 9 list it before the 1% line and 9 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 18 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 18

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII I1XGH66S8P · registered name .GAMMA.-NONALACTONE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Listed as a fragrance-composition material (not a claim that it adds scent)FRAGRANCEKeeps skin in good condition (CosIng catch-all)SKIN CONDITIONINGGives the product a scentPERFUMING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ノナラクトン: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるラクトンである。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

GAMMA-NONALACTONEINCI감마-노나락톤Korean label name (MFDS standard)2(3H)-Furanone, dihydro-5-pentyl-SynonymノナラクトンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
104-61-0
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
203-219-1
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0034229
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID8014229
IUPAC
5-Pentyloxolan-2-one
Molecular formula
C9H16O2
Molecular weight
156.225 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
CBI, Liquid, Dry Powder · Colorless to pale straw-yellow liquid with an odor of coconut, [HSDB]
Odour
Strong odor reminiscent of coconut
Boiling point
BP: 134 °C at 12 mm Hg · The boiling point at 1.7 kPa is 136 °C.
Solubility
Soluble in alcohol, most fixed oils, propylene glycol, 1:1 in 60% alcohol · Soluble in five volumes of 50% alcohol, soluble in most fixed oils and mineral oil, practically insoluble in glycerol
Density
0.958-0.966 at 25 °C · 0.958-0.966
pH
Acid value max: 2.0
Initial boiling point and range
270.2 ℃
Flash point
126 ℃(c.c., ± 0.2 @)
Flammability (solid, gas)
combustible
Vapour pressure
0.282 ㎩ (@ 25 ℃)
Water solubility
2.18 g/ℓ (@ 20 ℃)
Vapour density
5.39
Relative density
0.965 (@ 19.9 ℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
2.5 (@ 25 ℃)
Auto-ignition temperature
256 ℃ (@ 1027 mBar)
Viscosity
10 cP
Molecular weight
156.25

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 347 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance338
  • Deodorizer3
  • Flavouring and nutrient3
  • Solvent1
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1
  • Softener and conditioner1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

1 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 3 studies
  • Category 6.3A (Category 2)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20