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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

GERANIOL

Geraniol is a monoterpenoid consisting of two prenyl units linked head-to-tail and functionalised with a hydroxy group at its tail end.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 136 list it before the 1% line and 1,217 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 1,351 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 1,351

Definition

Geraniol is a monoterpenoid consisting of two prenyl units linked head-to-tail and functionalised with a hydroxy group at its tail end. It has a role as a volatile oil component, a fragrance, an allergen and a plant metabolite. It is a primary alcohol, a 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ol and a monoterpenoid.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII L837108USY · registered name GERANIOL · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Listed as giving skin or hair a good feel (vague CosIng category)TONICGives the product a scentPERFUMING

Safety & regulatory references

Restricted
International fragrance standard (IFRA) · United Kingdom

Source: EU Cosmetics Regulation · IFRA fragrance standards · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

European Union

  • Other : The presence of the substance must be indicated in the list of ingredients referred to in Article 19(1)g when its concentration exceeds: - 0.001% in leave-on products - 0.01% in rinse-off products

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 78

Source: EU restricted substances (Annex III)

Restriction III/78

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ゲラニオール: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるテルペンアルコールである。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

GERANIOLINCI제라니올Korean label name (MFDS standard)2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, (2E)-SynonymゲラニオールJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
106-24-1
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
203-377-1
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID8026727
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID406727
IUPAC
(2E)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-ol
Molecular formula
C10H18O
Molecular weight
154.253 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
liquid
Melting/freezing point
-15 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
230 ℃
Flash point
108 ℃
Vapour pressure
1 ㎜Hg(at 69.2℃)
Water solubility
100 ㎎/ℓ
Relative density
0.9
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
3.56
Molecular weight
154.24

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 1,044 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance1,025
  • Humectant7
  • Flavouring and nutrient4
  • Deodorizer3
  • Intermediate2
  • Biocide2
  • No specific technical function1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

7 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating3Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (75%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 10 studies
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
  • Severe Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Category 2
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 6.3A (Category 2)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • SkinIrr2
    Skin Irritation · QSAR Predicted
  • Sh
    Skin Sensitization · Authoritative
  • Severe Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 24