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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

GUANIDINE CARBONATE

Molecular structure

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII V3394X3G2W · registered name GUANIDINE CARBONATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Keeps skin in good condition (CosIng catch-all)SKIN CONDITIONINGKeeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name 炭酸グアニジン: 本品は、グアニジンの炭酸塩であり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

GUANIDINE CARBONATEINCI구아니딘카보네이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Carbonic acid, compound with guanidine (1:2)Synonym炭酸グアニジンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
100224-74-6
CAS No.chemical registry number
593-85-1
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
209-813-7
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0029189
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID109189
IUPAC
Carbonic acid--guanidine (1/2)
Molecular formula
C3H12N6O3
Molecular weight
180.168 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Dry Powder · White crystalline solid, [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Colour
white
Melting/freezing point
&amp, gt, 190 ℃
Flash point
197 ℃
Vapour pressure
(2.15E-014mmHg, 25℃)
Water solubility
45 g/100㎖(at 20 ℃)
Vapour density
6.2
Relative density
1.251 (at 20 ℃)
Auto-ignition temperature
530 ℃
Decomposition temperature
(195-199℃)
Molecular weight
180.17

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 6 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • pH regulating agent3
  • Softener and conditioner2
  • Hair waving or straightening (EPA)1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

6 skin studies and 4 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low4

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 10 studies
  • Category 6.3A (Category 2)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Severe Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 19