2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate is an enoate ester that is the monomethacryloyl derivative of ethylene glycol.
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 88 list it before the 1% line and 0 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
12 of 88 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 88
ORLYORLY 'Twas The Night 6PIX Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Act of Folly - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Air Of Mystique - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Aqua Aura 6PIX Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Artist's Garden - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Ascension - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Astral Projection - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Below Zero - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Bleu Iris - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Ceci N'Est Pas Blanc - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Chalet Getaway - Gel Nail Color
ORLYORLY Check Yes or No - Gel Nail Color
Definition
2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate is an enoate ester that is the monomethacryloyl derivative of ethylene glycol. It has a role as an allergen and a polymerisation monomer. It is functionally related to a methacrylic acid and an ethylene glycol.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII 6E1I4IV47V · registered name 2-HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE · single chemical substance
HEMA is the organic compound that conforms to the formula:
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Restricted
- United Kingdom
Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
ASEAN
- Field of application and/or use : Nail Products
- Other limitations and requirements : Professional use only
- Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : • For professional use only • Can cause an allergic reaction
European Union
- Product Type, body parts : Nail products
- Other : Professional use only
- Wording of conditions of use and warnings : For professional use only Can cause an allergic reaction
Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 313 · applies to Nail products
Restriction III/313 · SCCS opinion: OPINION ON the safety of cosmetic ingredients HEMA and Di-HEMA Trimethylhexyl Dicarbamate Submission I (Sensitisation only)
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
Reviewed by CIR: Methacrylate Ester Monomers
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Methacrylate Ester Monomers Used in Nail Enhancement Products
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name HEMA: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるメタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチルである。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 868-77-9
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 212-782-2
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID7022128
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID202128
- IUPAC
- 2-Hydroxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate
- Molecular formula
- C6H10O3
- Molecular weight
- 130.143 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- liquid
- Colour
- colourless
- Melting/freezing point
- &, lt, -60 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 250 ℃(calc.)
- Flash point
- 97 ℃(c.c.)
- Flammability (solid, gas)
- combustible
- Vapour pressure
- 0.126 ㎜Hg (@ 25 ℃)
- Water solubility
- 100000 ㎎/ℓ (@ 25 ℃)
- Vapour density
- 4.5
- Relative density
- 1.034 (@ 25 ℃)
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 0.42
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 375 ℃ (@ 1024 hPa)
- Viscosity
- 6.63 cSt (@ 20 ℃)
- Molecular weight
- 130.14
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 14 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Monomers2
- Film former2
- Surface modifier2
- Adhesion/cohesion promoter2
- Intermediate2
- Processing aids not otherwise specified1
- Photosensitive agent1
- Binder1
1 other uses
- Thickening agent1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
13 skin studies and 6 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 19 studies
- Skin Sens. 1
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Skin Irrit. 2
Skin Irritation · Authoritative - Skin sensitisation - category 1
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Skin irritation - category 2
Skin Irritation · Screening - High Frequency of Sensitization
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: Magnusson and Kligman (1970) - Not classified
Skin Irritation · Screening - Sh
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Category 1
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Skin sensitization - Category 1
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Appraisal of the safety of chemicals in foods, drugs and cosmetics (1959) according to - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: Modified Buehler - Category 6.3B (Category 3)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Category 6.5B (Category 1)
Skin Sensitization · Read Across - Eye Irrit. 2
Eye Irritation · Authoritative - Eye irritation - category 2A
Eye Irritation · Screening - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Category 2
Eye Irritation · Screening - Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2B
Eye Irritation · Screening - Moderate or Mild Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Appraisal of the safety of Chemicals in foods, drugs and cosmetics by staff of the Division of Pharmacology, FDA acc. to Draize according to
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Cutaneous and inflammatory response to long-term percutaneous implants of sphere-templated porous/solid poly(HEMA) and silicone in Mice · 2012
- Porous hydrogels based on itaconic anhydride modified collagen/HEMA for skin tissue engineering · 2011
- 2‐Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA): A clinical review of contact allergy and allergic contact dermatitis—Part 1. Introduction, epidemiology, case series and case reports · 2023
- Evaluation of Toxicological Risks of Nail Coatings Containing Acrylate Monomer HEMA · 2022
- HEMA Hydrogel Copolymer Surface Chemistry Influences Localization and Release of Single and Multiple Wound Healing Growth Factors · 2019
Linked databases 25
- ASEAN Cosmetic Directive
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- EU Cosmetics Regulation
- EU restricted substances (Annex III)
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information 2 3 4
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) 2 3
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese