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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

HYDROBROMIC ACID

Bromine atom is a halogen.

Molecular structure

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII 3IY7CNP8XJ · registered name Hydrobromic acid · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Bromine atom is a halogen. It has a role as a micronutrient.

Source: PubChem

Cosmetic roles

Keeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Danger · H280 (category 2) · H331 (category 3) · H314 (category 1A) · +1 more

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

HYDROBROMIC ACIDINCI하이드로브로믹애씨드Korean label name (MFDS standard)
CAS No.chemical registry number
10035-10-6
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
233-113-0
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0029713
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID809713
IUPAC
Hydrogen bromide
Molecular formula
BrH
Molecular weight
80.912 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Hydrobromic acid, solution appears as a colorless to yellow aqueous solution with a pungent odor. Fumes irritate the eyes and mucous membranes. Corrosive to metals and tissue. · Hydrogen bromide, anhydrous appears as a colorless gas with a pungent irritating odor. Corrosive. Heavier than air. Prolonged exposure to fire or intense heat may result in the violent rupture and rocketing of the container. Long-term exposure to low concentrations or short-term exposure to high concentrations can result in adverse health effects from inhalation. Used to make other chemicals and a
Odour
Sharp, irritating odor · Acrid odor
Boiling point
-88.2 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) · -66.38 °C
Melting point
-124 °F (NIOSH, 2024) · -86.80 °C
Solubility
49 % (NIOSH, 2024) · 221 g/100 cc water at 0 °C, 130 g/100 cc water at 100 °C
Density
2.14 at -88.6 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water, will sink · 3.307 g/L
Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Colour
colourless
pH
1
Melting/freezing point
-87 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
-67 ℃
Vapour pressure
2445 ㎪(20℃)
Water solubility
193 g/100㎖(20℃)
Relative density
3.6051
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
0.629 (at 25℃)
Molecular weight
80.9119

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 7 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Intermediate3
  • Flux agent1
  • Plating agent1
  • Catalyst1
  • pH regulating agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

6 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 9 studies
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 1A-1C
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 1
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin Corr. 1A
    Skin Irritation · Authoritative
  • Skin Corr. 1A
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 8.2B (Category 1B)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Category 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Eye Dam. 1
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 18