Bromine atom is a halogen.
定义
美国FDA 物质登记 · UNII 3IY7CNP8XJ · 登记名称 Hydrobromic acid · 单一化学物质
Bromine atom is a halogen. It has a role as a micronutrient.
来源: PubChem
化妆品中的作用
稳定 pHBUFFERING
安全与法规参考
韩国有毒物质 GHS 分类: 危险 · H280 (第2类) · H331 (第3类) · H314 (第1A类) · 另有 1 项
Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
来源: 欧盟 CosIng 成分清单
详细资料——标示名称、识别编号、物性、试验记录、文献
别名和识别信息
HYDROBROMIC ACIDINCI하이드로브로믹애씨드韩国标示名称(食药处标准名)
- CAS No.化学物质登记号
- 10035-10-6
- EC No.欧盟化学品目录编号
- 233-113-0
- DTXSID美国EPA化学品编号
- DTXSID0029713
- DTXCID美国EPA化合物编号
- DTXCID809713
- IUPAC
- Hydrogen bromide
- 分子式
- BrH
- 分子量
- 80.912 g/mol
实测物性
- 性状
- Hydrobromic acid, solution appears as a colorless to yellow aqueous solution with a pungent odor. Fumes irritate the eyes and mucous membranes. Corrosive to metals and tissue. · Hydrogen bromide, anhydrous appears as a colorless gas with a pungent irritating odor. Corrosive. Heavier than air. Prolonged exposure to fire or intense heat may result in the violent rupture and rocketing of the container. Long-term exposure to low concentrations or short-term exposure to high concentrations can result in adverse health effects from inhalation. Used to make other chemicals and a
- 气味
- Sharp, irritating odor · Acrid odor
- 沸点
- -88.2 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) · -66.38 °C
- 熔点
- -124 °F (NIOSH, 2024) · -86.80 °C
- 溶解性
- 49 % (NIOSH, 2024) · 221 g/100 cc water at 0 °C, 130 g/100 cc water at 100 °C
- 密度
- 2.14 at -88.6 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water, will sink · 3.307 g/L
- 稳定性
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
- 颜色
- 无色
- pH
- 1
- 熔点/凝固点
- -87 ℃
- 初沸点和沸程
- -67 ℃
- 蒸气压
- 2445 ㎪(20℃)
- 溶解度
- 193 g/100㎖(20℃)
- 比重
- 3.6051
- 正辛醇/水分配系数(Kow)
- 0.629 (at 25℃)
- 分子量
- 80.9119
这是对物质本身测得的数值。韩国安全保健公团(KOSHA)的资料仅供编写和审核安全数据表参考,并非原料商品的规格。
来源: PubChem · 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
产品实际使用的用途
这是向美国 EPA 申报含该成分的 7 款产品的用途。其中包括化妆品以外的产品,排在前几行的即为该成分的主要用途。
- Intermediate3
- Flux agent1
- Plating agent1
- Catalyst1
- pH regulating agent1
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
刺激与致敏试验记录
记录有皮肤试验 6 项、眼部试验 3 项。
归类为刺激性高1 项
试验结论基本一致(100%)。 这是对原料本身的试验记录,与成品中所含浓度下的刺激性不同。
查看全部 9 项试验
- Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Category 1A-1C
Skin Irritation · Screening - Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 1
Skin Irritation · Screening - Skin Corr. 1A
Skin Irritation · Authoritative - Skin Corr. 1A
Skin Irritation · Screening - Category 8.2B (Category 1B)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Category 1
Eye Irritation · Screening - Eye Dam. 1
Eye Irritation · Screening - Category 8.3A (Category 1)
Eye Irritation · Read Across
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
相关文献
- The innervation of hyperplastic epidermis in the mouse: a light microscopic study. · 1975
- On the issue of the toxic effect of bromine and its inorganic compounds on the body (literature review) · 2024
- [The use of ion chromatography for the determination of volatile inorganic acids in workplace air]. · 2022
- Synthesis and effect of two new penetration enhancers on the transdermal delivery of 5-fluorouracil through excised rat skin. · 1998
- [Trial use of embryonal and early-fetal thymus extracts in the treatment of non-healing skin defects. I. Hydrobromic acid burns in mice]. · 1987