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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

HYDROXYPROPYLENE CARBONATE

Molecular structure

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII C15K4UUJ1E · registered name HYDROXYMETHYL DIOXOLANONE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Base that dissolves other ingredientsSOLVENT

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

HYDROXYPROPYLENE CARBONATEINCI하이드록시프로필렌카보네이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)
CAS No.chemical registry number
931-40-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
213-235-0
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID90862477
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID00811234
IUPAC
4-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one
Molecular formula
C4H6O4
Molecular weight
118.088 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
liquid
Melting/freezing point
-70~-60
Initial boiling point and range
239 ℃(102.1 kPa)
Flash point
149.5 ℃(101.3 kPa)
Vapour pressure
0.93 ㎩ ((25℃))
Water solubility
&amp, gt, 1000 g/ℓ ((24℃))
Relative density
1.42 (20 °C)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-1.39
Auto-ignition temperature
404 ℃ (102.2 kPa)
Molecular weight
118.08

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 2 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Solvent2

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

3 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low2

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 4 studies
  • Ambiguous
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EPA OPPTS 870.2600 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 13