How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 0 list it before the 1% line and 1 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
1 of 1 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first
Definition
US FDA substance register · UNII V11534UYZ0 · registered name ISOBUTYL METHACRYLATE · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
Reviewed by CIR: Methacrylate Ester Monomers
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Methacrylate Ester Monomers Used in Nail Enhancement Products
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name メタクリル酸イソブチル: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 97-86-9
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 202-613-0
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID3025461
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID505461
- IUPAC
- 2-Methylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate
- Molecular formula
- C8H14O2
- Molecular weight
- 142.198 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Isobutyl methacrylate is a colorless liquid with a flash point of 120 °F. When heated to high temperatures it may release acrid smoke and fumes. If it is subjected to heat for prolonged periods or becomes contaminated, it is subject to polymerization. If the polymerization takes place inside a container, the container may violently rupture. The vapors are heavier than air. It may be irritating to · CBI, Liquid
- Boiling point
- 311 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 155 °C
- Melting point
- Freezing pt: -61 °C
- Solubility
- Insoluble (<1mg/ml) (NTP, 1992) · Miscible with ethanol, ethyl ether
- Density
- 0.8858 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.8858 g/cu cm at 20 °C
- Colour
- colourless
- Melting/freezing point
- -61 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 155 ℃
- Flash point
- 49 ℃
- Vapour pressure
- 3.63 ㎜Hg
- Water solubility
- 439 ㎎/ℓ
- Vapour density
- 4.91 (at 60℃)
- Relative density
- 0.8858
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 2.95
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 390 ℃
- Molecular weight
- 142.22
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 11 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Monomers3
- Intermediate3
- Adhesion/cohesion promoter2
- Flavouring and nutrient1
- Fragrance1
- Film former1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
11 skin studies and 7 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 18 studies
- Category 6.3B (Category 3)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Severe Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Hazardous Substances Labeling Act Regulations, Section 191.12, Federal Register: 29, 13009 (1964). according to - High Frequency of Sensitization
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) - Moderate or Mild Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Severe Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Hazardous Substances Labelling Act Regulations, Section 191.11, published in the Federal Register (USA)-29 F.R. 13009, (1964) according to - Category 2
Skin Irritation · Screening - Skin Irrit. 2
Skin Irritation · Authoritative - Moderate or Mild Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Appraisal of the safety of chemicals in foods, drugs and cosmetics, FDA (Draize)(1959) according to - High Frequency of Sensitization
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) individual approach (adopted 22 July 2010) according to EU Method B.42 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) dated May 30, 2008 - Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Skin Sens. 1
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Moderate or Mild Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Hazardous Substances Labeling Act Regulations, Section 191.12, Federal Register: 29, 13009 (1964). according to - Moderate or Mild Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Hazardous Substances Labeling Act Regulations, Section 191.12, Federal Register: 29, 13009 (1964) according to - Category 2B
Eye Irritation · Screening - Eye Irrit. 2
Eye Irritation · Authoritative - Moderate or Mild Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Assessment of the skin sensitising potency of the lower alkyl methacrylate esters. · 2014
- Final Report of the Safety Assessment of Methacrylate Ester Monomers Used in Nail Enhancement Products1 · 2005
- Final report of the safety assessment of methacrylate ester monomers used in nail enhancement products. · 2005
Linked databases 18
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem
- Tlooto literature search 2 3
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) 2 3
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata