Isophorone diisocyanate is a diisocyanate in which the two isocyanate groups are linked by an isophorone substituent.
定义
Isophorone diisocyanate is a diisocyanate in which the two isocyanate groups are linked by an isophorone substituent. It is functionally related to an isophorone.
来源: PubChem
美国FDA 物质登记 · UNII 43B0856528 · 登记名称 ISOPHORONE DIISOCYANATE · 单一化学物质
化妆品中的作用
安全与法规参考
韩国有毒物质 GHS 分类: 危险 · H335 (第3类) · H330 (第1类) · H314 (第1类) · 另有 3 项
详细资料——标示名称、识别编号、物性、试验记录、文献
官方标示名称和定义
日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称 IPDI: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。
来源: 日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称
别名和识别信息
- CAS No.化学物质登记号
- 4098-71-9
- EC No.欧盟化学品目录编号
- 223-861-6
- DTXSID美国EPA化学品编号
- DTXSID0023826
- DTXCID美国EPA化合物编号
- DTXCID903826
- IUPAC
- 5-Isocyanato-1-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane
- 分子式
- C12H18N2O2
- 分子量
- 222.288 g/mol
实测物性
- 性状
- Isophorone diisocyanate appears as a clear to light-yellow liquid. Slightly denser than water and insoluble in water. Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Very irritating to skin. Used to make polyurethane coatings. · Liquid
- 气味
- Pungent
- 沸点
- 316 °F at 10 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · BP: 158 °C at 10 torr
- 熔点
- -76 °F (NTP, 1992) · Approximately -60 °C
- 溶解性
- less than 1 mg/mL at 77 °F (NTP, 1992) · Completely miscible with esters, ketones, ethers, and aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons.
- 密度
- 1.056 to 1.062 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) · 1.056
- 熔点/凝固点
- -60 ℃
- 初沸点和沸程
- 158 ℃(1.33kPa)
- 闪点
- 150.5 ℃(1013hPa)
- 蒸发速率
- &, gt,
- 燃烧或爆炸范围上限/下限
- 4.5 / 0.7 %
- 蒸气压
- 0.000635 hPa(20℃)
- 溶解度
- 15 ㎎/ℓ(23 °C,计算值)
- 蒸气密度
- 7.67
- 比重
- 1058 (20 °C,)
- 正辛醇/水分配系数(Kow)
- 4.75
- 自燃温度
- 430 ℃(ca. 1013hPa)
- 黏度
- 7.41 mPa S(40 °C, mPa s, (dynamic))
- 分子量
- 222.24
这是对物质本身测得的数值。韩国安全保健公团(KOSHA)的资料仅供编写和审核安全数据表参考,并非原料商品的规格。
来源: PubChem · 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
产品实际使用的用途
这是向美国 EPA 申报含该成分的 7 款产品的用途。其中包括化妆品以外的产品,排在前几行的即为该成分的主要用途。
- Monomers3
- Intermediate1
- Propellants, non-motive (blowing agents)1
- Film former1
- Chemical reaction regulator1
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
刺激与致敏试验记录
记录有皮肤试验 10 项、眼部试验 4 项。
试验结论基本一致(100%)。 这是对原料本身的试验记录,与成品中所含浓度下的刺激性不同。
查看全部 14 项试验
- Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 2
Skin Irritation · Screening - Sah
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Skin Irrit. 2
Skin Irritation · Authoritative - Category 1
Skin Irritation · Screening - Skin Sens. 1
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Category 6.5B (Category 1)
Skin Sensitization · Read Across - Category 6.3B (Category 3)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Category 6.3A (Category 2)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Skin sensitization - Category 1
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Category 1
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Eye Irrit. 2
Eye Irritation · Authoritative - Category 2A
Eye Irritation · Screening - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Serious eye damage/eye irritation - Category 2
Eye Irritation · Screening
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
相关文献
- A robust bio-based polyurethane employed as surgical suture with help to promote skin wound healing. · 2024
- Thermal and fire behavior of isophorone diisocyanate based polyurethane foams containing conventional flame retardants · 2018
- Synthesis and Characterization of Isosorbide-Based Polyurethanes Exhibiting Low Cytotoxicity Towards HaCaT Human Skin Cells · 2018
- Cross-Sectional Survey of Workers Exposed to Aliphatic Diisocyanates Using Detailed Respiratory Medical History and Questions Regarding Accidental Skin and Respiratory Exposures · 2014
- NIOSH skin notation(SK) profiles : isophorone diisocyanate [CAS No. 4098-71-9] · 2014