Isopropyl acetate is a carboxylic ester.
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 2 list it before the 1% line and 1 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
3 of 3 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first
Definition
Isopropyl acetate is a carboxylic ester.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII 1Y67AFK870 · registered name Isopropyl Acetate · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report of the Cosmetic Ingredient Reveiw Expert Panel on the Safety Assessment of Methyl Acetate
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name 酢酸イソプロピル: 本品は、酢酸(*)とイソプロパノール(*)のエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 108-21-4
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 203-561-1
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID2025478
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID605478
- IUPAC
- Propan-2-yl acetate
- Molecular formula
- C5H10O2
- Molecular weight
- 102.133 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Isopropyl acetate appears as a clear colorless liquid. Flash point 40 °F. Vapors are heavier than air. Contact with the material may irritate skin, eyes or mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used as a solvent. · Liquid, CBI
- Odour
- Aromatic · ... Fruity odor.
- Boiling point
- 190 to 196 °F at 743.3 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 88.6 °C @ 760 MM HG
- Melting point
- -100.1 °F (NTP, 1992) · -73.4 °C
- Solubility
- 1 to 10 mg/mL at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) · SOL IN ACETONE, ETHANOL, MISCIBLE IN ETHYL ETHER
- Density
- 0.874 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.8718 @ 20 °C/4 °C
- Colour
- colourless
- Melting/freezing point
- -73 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 89 ℃
- Flash point
- 2 ℃
- Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
- 7.8 / 1.8 %
- Vapour pressure
- 60.37 ㎜Hg(25℃)
- Water solubility
- 4.3 g/100㎖(27℃)
- Relative density
- 874 (kg/m3)
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 1.28
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 460 ℃
- Viscosity
- 0.475 ㎡/s(40℃)
- Molecular weight
- 102.13
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 19 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Solvent10
- Pigment2
- Flavouring and nutrient2
- Fragrance2
- Intermediate1
- Plasticizer1
- pH regulating agent1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
6 skin studies and 4 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 10 studies
- Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) adopted 1981 - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Ambiguous
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Not classified
Skin Irritation · Screening - Category 6.3B (Category 3)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Eye Irrit. 2
Eye Irritation · Authoritative - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Category 2A
Eye Irritation · Screening
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
Linked databases 20
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto literature search 2
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) 2
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese · Chinese