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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE

Isopropyl tetradecanoate is a fatty acid ester.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 352 list it before the 1% line and 107 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 443 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 443

Definition

Isopropyl tetradecanoate is a fatty acid ester.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 0RE8K4LNJS · registered name ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Listed as a fragrance-composition material (not a claim that it adds scent)FRAGRANCEMakes skin soft and smoothSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENTGives the product a scentPERFUMINGHolds powders togetherBINDING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Reviewed by CIR: Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments - 2002/2003

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Myristyl Myristate and Isopropyl Myristate

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report of the Amended Safety Assessment of Myristic Acid and its Salts and Esters as Used in Cosmetics

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

Reviewed by CIR: Safety Assessment of Alkyl Esters as Used in Cosmetics

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ミリスチン酸イソプロピル: 本品は、ミリスチン酸(*)とイソプロパノール(*)のエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

ISOPROPYL MYRISTATEINCI아이소프로필미리스테이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Tetradecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl esterSynonymミリスチン酸イソプロピルJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
110-27-0
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
203-751-4
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0026838
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID306838
IUPAC
Propan-2-yl tetradecanoate
Molecular formula
C17H34O2
Molecular weight
270.457 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Dry Powder, Liquid, CBI, Other Solid · Colorless liquid, [Hawley]
Odour
Practically odorless · odourless
Boiling point
588 K (315 °C) at 760 mm Hg · 192.00 to 193.00 °C. @ 20.00 mm Hg
Melting point
Approximately 3 °C · 3 °C
Solubility
Soluble in castor oil, cottonseed oil, acetone, chloroform, ethyl acetate, ethanol, toluene, and mineral oil, practically insoluble in glycerol, propylene glycol · Soluble in ether, very soluble in acetone, benzene, insoluble in water
Density
0.8532 g/cu cm at 20 °C · 0.847 - 0.855
Stability
Withstands oxidn & does not readily become rancid. · ... Trans-esterification and other typical ester reactions may also occur. All of these esters are saturated compounds and would not be expected to autoxidize readily.
Colour
colourless
Melting/freezing point
3 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
191~199 ℃ (11 mmHg)
Flash point
165 ℃((o.c.))
Vapour pressure
0 ㎜Hg ((20 ℃))
Water solubility
0.006408 ㎎/ℓ
Vapour density
9.3
Relative density
0.85
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
7.17
Auto-ignition temperature
(&amp, gt, 300 C)
Viscosity
5 cP ((25 ℃))
Molecular weight
270.51

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 296 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance216
  • Softener and conditioner33
  • Solvent17
  • Solubility enhancer9
  • Binder5
  • Humectant3
  • Deodorizer3
  • Chemical reaction regulator2
6 other uses
  • Diluent2
  • Emulsifier2
  • Flavouring and nutrient1
  • Intermediate1
  • Defoamer1
  • Lubricating agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

3 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low8

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 5 studies
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20