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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

LANOLIN

Lanolin is a refined derivative of the unctuous fat-like sebaceous secretion of sheep.

Clinical evidence
  • Skin barrier B-
  • Dryness B-
Set amount
12.5–50% (FDA skin protectant monograph)
When
evening
Irritation
low

Grades were set by reading this ingredient’s studies. They describe the ingredient, not every product that contains it.

How much products actually contain

1 products state the amountmedian 0.0001%0% at or above the amount studies used (12.5–50% (FDA skin protectant monograph))

  • under 0.01% 1
  • 0.01–0.1% 0
  • 0.1–1% 0
  • 1% or more 0

Amounts are mostly stated by products named after the ingredient, so they may lean towards token amounts.

Of the products containing it, 35 list it before the 1% line and 15 after it (usually 1% or less).

Where no amount is stated, a product listing it early reaches the study amount about 56% of the time, one listing it late about 5%.

Clinical evidence grade by skin concern

B
one or two randomised trials

Avoid it if you are allergic to lanolin.

1 references
  • FDA OTC monograph M016, skin protectant active ingredients

Products using this ingredient

12 of 47 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 47

Definition

Lanolin is a refined derivative of the unctuous fat-like sebaceous secretion of sheep. It consists of a highly complex mixture of esters of high molecular weight aliphatic, steroid or triterpenoid alcohols and fatty acids

Cosmetic roles

Mixes and holds oil and water togetherSURFACTANT - EMULSIFYINGReduces staticANTISTATICKeeps skin in good condition (CosIng catch-all)SKIN CONDITIONINGSurfactant that lifts dirtSURFACTANT - CLEANSINGMakes skin soft and smoothSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENTSoftens hairHAIR CONDITIONING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

Reviewed by CIR: Annual Review of Cosmetic Ingredient Safety Assessments - 2002/2003

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report: Amended Safety Assessment of Lanolin-Derived Ingredients

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report of the Safety Assessement for Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol and Related Compounds

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ラノリン: 本品は、ヒツジOvis ariesの皮脂分泌物を精製したものである。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

LANOLININCI라놀린Korean label name (MFDS standard)ラノリンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
8006-54-0
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
232-348-6
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID2027678

Measured properties

Appearance
solid
Melting/freezing point
38~42 ℃
Flash point
209 ℃
Relative density
0.932 (0.932~0.945 at 15℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
15.6
Auto-ignition temperature
445 ℃

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 80 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Softener and conditioner28
  • Humectant11
  • Emulsifier10
  • Binder7
  • Anti-static agent6
  • Surfactant (surface active agent)6
  • Film former5
  • Lubricating agent2
5 other uses
  • Flavouring and nutrient1
  • Stabilizing agent1
  • Fragrance1
  • Solvent1
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 15