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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

LAURYL ALCOHOL

Dodecan-1-ol is a primary alcohol that is dodecane in which a hydrogen from one of the methyl groups is replaced by a hydroxy group.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 17 list it before the 1% line and 123 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 140 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 140

Definition

Dodecan-1-ol is a primary alcohol that is dodecane in which a hydrogen from one of the methyl groups is replaced by a hydroxy group. It is registered for use in apple and pear orchards as a Lepidopteran pheromone/sex attractant, used to disrupt the mating behaviour of certain moths whose larvae destroy crops. It has a role as an insect attractant, an insecticide, a pheromone, a cosmetic, a plant metabolite and a bacterial metabolite. It is a primary alcohol and a dodecanol.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 178A96NLP2 · registered name LAURYL ALCOHOL · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Keeps an emulsion from separatingEMULSION STABILISINGMixes and holds oil and water togetherSURFACTANT - EMULSIFYINGMakes skin soft and smoothSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENTAdjusts thicknessVISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Safety & regulatory references

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Warning · H400 (category 1) · H410 (category 1)

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ラウリルアルコール: 本品は、次の化学式で表される脂肪族アルコールである。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

LAURYL ALCOHOLINCI라우릴알코올Korean label name (MFDS standard)1-DodecanolSynonymラウリルアルコールJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
112-53-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
203-982-0
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID5026918
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID906918
IUPAC
Dodecan-1-ol
Molecular formula
C12H26O
Molecular weight
186.339 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Dodecanol is a colorless thick liquid with a sweet odor. Floats on water. Freezing point is 75 °F. (USCG, 1999) · Liquid, Other Solid
Odour
CHARACTERISTIC FATTY ODOR, UNPLEASANT AT HIGH CONCN BUT DELICATE & FLORAL ON DILUTION · Fatty repulsive odor
Boiling point
498 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) · 259 °C at 760 mm Hg
Melting point
75 °F (USCG, 1999) · 24 °C
Solubility
In water, 4 mg/L at 25 °C · Soluble in ethanol, ether, slightly soluble in benzene
Density
0.831 at 75.2 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.8309 at 24 °C/4 °C
Odour threshold
0.0071 ppm
Melting/freezing point
24~27 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
258~262 ℃
Flash point
52 ℃
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
5.1 / 0.6 %
Vapour pressure
0.000848 ㎜Hg ((25 ℃))
Vapour density
7.4
Relative density
0.820-0.830 ((24 C))
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
5.13
Auto-ignition temperature
259-275 ℃
Viscosity
2.86 cP (80 C)
Molecular weight
186.32

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 78 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance13
  • Emulsifier11
  • Degradant/impurity (EPA)7
  • Lubricating agent7
  • Softener and conditioner5
  • Stabilizing agent5
  • Viscosity modifier4
  • Surfactant (surface active agent)4
14 other uses
  • Solvent3
  • Humectant3
  • Flavouring and nutrient2
  • Thickening agent2
  • Plasticizer2
  • Cleaning agent2
  • Solubility enhancer1
  • Chemical reaction regulator1
  • Intermediate1
  • Antioxidant1
  • Defoamer1
  • Monomers1
  • Pigment1
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

4 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1Classed as low2

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 33%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 7 studies
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Not classified
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Severe Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Category 2B
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20