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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

MENTHONE

(-)-menthone is a menthone that is cyclohexanone substituted by a methyl and an isopropyl group at positions 5 and 2 respectively (the 2S,5R-stereoisomer).

Molecular structure

Definition

(-)-menthone is a menthone that is cyclohexanone substituted by a methyl and an isopropyl group at positions 5 and 2 respectively (the 2S,5R-stereoisomer). It is an enantiomer of a (+)-menthone.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 9NH5J4V8FN · registered name MENTHONE, (±)- · mixture

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Gives the product a scentPERFUMING

Safety & regulatory references

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name メントン: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

MENTHONEINCI멘톤Korean label name (MFDS standard)Cyclohexanone, 5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-, (2R,5S)-rel-SynonymメントンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
491-07-6
CAS No.chemical registry number
89-80-5
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
201-941-1
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID2044478
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID201770739
IUPAC
(2S,5R)-5-Methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-one
Molecular formula
C10H18O
Molecular weight
154.253 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Liquid · Colorless liquid with a mild odor of peppermint, [Hawley]
Odour
Slight peppermint odor · CHARACTERISTIC ODOR SIMILAR TO MENTHOL
Boiling point
210 °C · 207.00 to 210.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Melting point
-6 °C
Solubility
Slightly sol in water, sol in org solvents /L-form/ · SOL IN ALC, ETHER, ACETONE, ACETIC ACID, ALL PROP IN BENZENE, SLIGHTLY SOL IN WATER /D & DL-FORMS/
Density
0.888-0.895

Values measured on the substance itself, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem

What products actually use it for

What the 48 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance45
  • Flavouring and nutrient3

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

3 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1Classed as low4

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 20%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 4 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation · Screening · according to other guideline: as mentioned below
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below according to
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below according to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below according to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 16