2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol is a hydroxypolyether that is the monomethyl ether derivative of diethylene glycol.
Definition
2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol is a hydroxypolyether that is the monomethyl ether derivative of diethylene glycol. It has a role as a solvent and a teratogenic agent. It is a glycol ether, a diether and a hydroxypolyether. It is functionally related to a diethylene glycol.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII 465DDJ8G8K · registered name Methoxydiglycol · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Banned
- Argentina · ASEAN · Brazil · Canada · China · European Union · South Korea · United Kingdom
Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1000
Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist · prohibited in cosmetics
Restriction II/1000
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name メトキシジグリコール: 本品は、次の化学式で表される脂肪族エーテルアルコールである。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 111-77-3
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 203-906-6
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID3025049
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID305049
- IUPAC
- 2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethan-1-ol
- Molecular formula
- C5H12O3
- Molecular weight
- 120.148 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor. Floats and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999) · Liquid
- Odour
- Slight or pleasant smell /Solvents/ · Ether-like odor
- Boiling point
- 381 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 193 °C
- Melting point
- -94 °F (NTP, 1992) · Less than -84 °C
- Solubility
- greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992) · Miscible /1X10+6 mg/L/ with water
- Density
- 1.025 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water, will sink · 1.035 g/cu cm at 20 °C
- Viscosity
- 3.48 mPa.s (=cPa) at 25 °C
- Melting/freezing point
- &, lt, -84 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 193 ℃
- Flash point
- 87 ℃(closed cup)
- Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
- 18.1 / 1.6 %
- Vapour pressure
- 0.25 ㎜Hg (25℃)
- Vapour density
- 4.14
- Relative density
- 1.035
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- -1.18 (est.)
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 215 ℃
- Molecular weight
- 120.15
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 44 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Solvent19
- Surface modifier4
- Hydraulic fluids3
- Fragrance3
- Processing aids not otherwise specified2
- Fuel2
- Intermediate2
- Flow promoter2
6 other uses
- Fuel agents2
- Film former1
- Chemical reaction regulator1
- Cleaning agent1
- Deodorizer1
- Viscosity modifier1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
4 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 7 studies
- Not classified
Skin Irritation · Screening - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation) - Not classified
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Not classified
Eye Irritation · Screening - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
Linked databases 23
- ASEAN Cosmetic Directive
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- EU Cosmetics Regulation
- EU prohibited substances (Annex II)
- Health Canada Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information 2 3
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- PubMed
- UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese · Chinese