N-methylacetamide is a monocarboxylic acid amide that is the N-methyl derivative of acetamide.
Definition
N-methylacetamide is a monocarboxylic acid amide that is the N-methyl derivative of acetamide. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a member of acetamides and a monocarboxylic acid amide. It is functionally related to an acetamide.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII V0T777481M · registered name METHYL ACETAMIDE · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Banned
- Argentina · ASEAN · Brazil · China · European Union · South Korea · Taiwan · United Kingdom
Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · EU Cosmetics Regulation · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance · priority-management substance
EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 745
Restriction II/745
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 79-16-3
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 201-182-6
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID0047167
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID8027167
- IUPAC
- N-Methylacetamide
- Molecular formula
- C3H7NO
- Molecular weight
- 73.095 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Solid, mp = 28 deg C, [HSDB] White crystalline solid, mp = 26-28 deg C, [Alfa Aesar MSDS] · NEEDLES
- Boiling point
- 205 °C
- Melting point
- 28 °C
- Solubility
- SOL IN CHLOROFORM · Soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene
- Density
- 0.9371 @ 25 °C/4 °C
- Viscosity
- 3.65 centipose (30 °C), 3.23 centipose (35 °C), 3.012 centipose (40 °C) · 10.8 cP
- Dissociation constant
- pK(BH+, protonated base)= 1.25 @ 25 °C
- Colour
- white
- Melting/freezing point
- 28 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 205 ℃
- Flash point
- 108 ℃
- Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
- 18.1 / 3.2 %
- Vapour pressure
- 0.44 ㎜Hg (at 23℃)
- Water solubility
- 1000000 ㎎/ℓ (at 20℃)
- Relative density
- 0.9371 (at 25℃/4℃)
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- -1.05
- Auto-ignition temperature
- 490 ℃
- Molecular weight
- 73.09
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 1 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- No specific technical function1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
3 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 5 studies
- Classification not possible
Skin Irritation · Screening - Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Moderate or Mild Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to - Classification not possible
Eye Irritation · Screening
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Polymorphic solidification of Linezolid confined in electrospun PCL fibers for controlled release in topical applications. · 2015 · International journal of pharmaceutics
- [Preservatives based on methylisothiazolones in cosmetic products--theory and analysis]. · 1986 · Zeitschrift fur Lebensmittel-Untersuchung und -Forschung
Linked databases 21
- ASEAN Cosmetic Directive
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- EU Cosmetics Regulation
- EU prohibited substances (Annex II)
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information 2 3
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- PubMed 2
- Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients
- UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English