Methyl palmitate is a fatty acid methyl ester.
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 2 list it before the 1% line and 1 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
3 of 3 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first
Definition
Methyl palmitate is a fatty acid methyl ester. It has a role as a metabolite.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII DPY8VCM98I · registered name METHYL PALMITATE · single chemical substance
Methyl palmitate
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name パルミチン酸メチル: 本品は、パルミチン酸(*)のメチルエステルであり、次の化学式で表される。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 112-39-0
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 203-966-3
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID4029149
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID909149
- IUPAC
- Methyl hexadecanoate
- Molecular formula
- C17H34O2
- Molecular weight
- 270.457 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Liquid · Colorless liquid, mp = 29.5 deg C, [Hawley] Clear liquid, mp = 26-29 deg C, [MSDSonline]
- Boiling point
- 417 °C
- Melting point
- 30 °C
- Solubility
- Insol in water, very sol in ethyl alc, acetone, sol in ether · Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol and ether
- Melting/freezing point
- 30 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- 415~418 ℃ ((747 mmHg))
- Flash point
- &, gt, 110 ℃
- Vapour pressure
- 0.00015 ㎜Hg (25 C)
- Water solubility
- 0.00531 ㎎/ℓ
- Relative density
- 0.852
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 7.38
- Viscosity
- 2.00 cP (80 C)
- Molecular weight
- 270.46
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 9 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Fragrance3
- Softener and conditioner2
- Solvent1
- Lubricating agent1
- Flavouring and nutrient1
- Intermediate1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
1 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 2 studies
- Severe Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Intensified Process for Low Temperature Enzymatic Conversion of Biodiesel-Derived Methyl Palmitate to Isopropyl Palmitate Using a FAU Zeolite Membrane Reactor · 2026
- Methyl Palmitate Modulated NMDA-Induced Cerebral Hyperemia in Hypertensive Rats · 2023
- Methyl palmitate modulates the nicotine‐induced increase in basilar arterial blood flow · 2021
- The effect of extraction solvent polarity on cytotoxic properties of Sargassum crassifolium against B16-F10 melanoma cancer cell model · 2021
- Yellowjacket (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Repellency by Natural Products of Paper Wasps and Avon's Skin-so-Soft© · 1993
Linked databases 20
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- China inventory of existing ingredients (IECIC)
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · Chinese