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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

MYRISTALKONIUM CHLORIDE

C12-C14-Alkyl(ethylbenzyl)dimethylammonium chloride is an organic molecular entity.

Molecular structure

Definition

C12-C14-Alkyl(ethylbenzyl)dimethylammonium chloride is an organic molecular entity.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 0W255OL75T · registered name MYRISTALKONIUM CHLORIDE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Stops microbes growing in the productPRESERVATIVE

Safety & regulatory references

Restricted
China · South Korea

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Argentina · Brazil

  • Field of application and/or use : (a) care products rinse the hair with (b) Other products
  • Maximum concentration permitted at final product : a) 3% (calculated as benzalkonium chloride) b) 0.1% (calculated as benzalkonium chloride)
  • Other limitations and requirements : a.- In the finished product, the concentrations of chloride, bromide and saccharinate aliphatic chain with carbon atom number of 14 or less, should not exceed 0.1% (calculated as benzalkonium chloride).
  • Use conditions and warnings that must appear on the label : to. and b. - Avoid contact with eyes
  • Maximum concentration permitted at final product : 0.1% calculated as benzalkonium chloride
  • Use conditions and warnings that must appear on the label : Avoid contact with eyes

European Union

  • Product Type, body parts : Rinse-off hair (head) products
  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 3% (as benzalkonium chloride)
  • Other : In the final products the concentrations of benzalkonium chloride, bromide and saccharinate with an alkyl chain of C14, or less must not exceed 0.1% (as benzalkonium chloride) For purposes other than inhibiting the development of micro-organismes in the product. This purpose has to be apparent from the presentation of the product
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : Avoid contact with the eyes
  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 0.1% (as benzalkonium chloride)
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : Avoid contact with eyes

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Korea’s toxic-substance GHS classification: Danger · H301 (category 3) · H400 (category 1) · H330 (category 2)

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Restriction V/54

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name ミリスタルコニウムクロリド: 本品は、次の化学式で表される4級アンモニウム塩である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

MYRISTALKONIUM CHLORIDEINCI미리스탈코늄클로라이드Korean label name (MFDS standard)Benzenemethanaminium, N,N-dimethyl-N-tetradecyl-, chlorideSynonymミリスタルコニウムクロリドJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
139-08-2
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
205-352-0
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID6036384
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID408460
IUPAC
N-Benzyl-N,N-dimethyltetradecan-1-aminium chloride
Molecular formula
C23H42ClN
Molecular weight
368.05 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Liquid · White solid, [HSDB] White powder, [MSDSonline]
Melting point
60-61 °C
Solubility
Solubility in water: >1,000 mg/L /Alkyl(C=10-14) benzyldimethylammonium chloride/
Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Melting/freezing point
49~52 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
560.84 ℃
Vapour pressure
0.00017 ㎩
Water solubility
50 g/ℓ
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
3.2
Molecular weight
367.05

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 6 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Cleaning agent2
  • Surfactant (surface active agent)1
  • Biocide1
  • Corrosion inhibitor1
  • Preservative1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

2 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 3 studies
  • Category 6.3A (Category 2)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Corrosive
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · EPA OPPTS 870.2500 (Acute Dermal Irritation) equivalent or similar to
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 17