Dinitrogen is an elemental molecule consisting of two trivalently-bonded nitrogen atoms.
How much products actually contain
No product states its amount yet.
Of the products containing it, 0 list it before the 1% line and 6 after it (usually 1% or less).
Products using this ingredient
6 of 6 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first
Definition
Dinitrogen is an elemental molecule consisting of two trivalently-bonded nitrogen atoms. It has a role as a member of food packaging gas and a food propellant. It is a gas molecular entity, an elemental molecule and a diatomic nitrogen. It is a conjugate base of a diazynium.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII H5BQW2XYQ6 · registered name NITROGEN, LIQUID · specified substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Official labels & definitions
JCIA labelling name 窒素: 本品は、気体の分子である。地球大気の約78%は窒素からなる。
Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 7727-37-9
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 231-783-9
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID4036304
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID6015504
- IUPAC
- Dinitrogen
- Molecular formula
- N2
- Molecular weight
- 28.014 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Nitrogen appears as a colorless odorless gas. Noncombustible and nontoxic. Makes up the major portion of the atmosphere, but will not support life by itself. Used in food processing, in purging air conditioning and refrigeration systems, and in pressurizing aircraft tires. May cause asphyxiation by displacement of air. Under prolonged exposure to fire or heat containers may rupture violently and r · Nitrogen, refrigerated liquid (cryogenic liquid) appears as colorless odorless liquid. Very cold. Contact may cause frostbite. Nontoxic. Under prolonged exposure to heat or fire the container may rupture violently and rocket. Used to freeze foods, to preserve whole blood and other biologicals, and as a coolant.
- Odour
- Odorless gas · odourless
- Boiling point
- -320.1 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) · -195.79 °C (77.36 K)
- Melting point
- -354 °F (USCG, 1999) · -210.01 °C (63.14K)
- Solubility
- In water, 1.81X10+4 mg/L at 21 °C · Insoluble in ethanol
- Density
- 0.807 at -319.9 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 1.251 g/L at 0 °C and 1 atm, ... 0.804 (liquid), and 1.0265 (solid)
- Colour
- colourless
- Melting/freezing point
- -210 ℃
- Initial boiling point and range
- -196 ℃(-195.79 DEG C /LIQ/ (NLM, HSDB))
- Vapour pressure
- 1 atm (77.347 deg K)
- Water solubility
- (1.18E+004mg/L(25℃))
- Vapour density
- 0.97 ((air = 1))
- Relative density
- 0.808 (kg/l at the boiling point of liquid)
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 0.67
- Molecular weight
- 28.0
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 89 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Propellants, non-motive (blowing agents)80
- Soil amendments3
- Degradant/impurity (EPA)2
- No specific technical function1
- Intermediate1
- Antioxidant1
- Processing aids not otherwise specified1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Detection of HPV-DNA in Cotton Wool Swebs and Liquid Nitrogen by Liquid Nitrogen Cryotherapy of Condylomata Cuminatum · 2003
- [Self-injury with liquid nitrogen]. · 1993
- Inexpensive liquid nitrogen container. · 2001
- The Nitrogen-Vacancy-Nitrogen Color Center: A Ubiquitous Visible and Near-Infrared-II Quantum Emitter in Nitrogen-Doped Diamond. · 2024
- New trends in spectroscopy of solid nitrogen · 2019
Linked databases 19
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- China inventory of existing ingredients (IECIC)
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- JCIA labelling names (Japan)
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS) 2
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata 2