- Límite en Corea
- 3.3%
Definición
Registro de sustancias de la FDA (EE. UU.) · UNII GL418131I1 · nombre registrado P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE · sustancia química única
Fuente: Identificador único de ingredientes de la FDA (UNII)
Funciones cosméticas
Referencias de seguridad y regulación
- Restringido
- Corea del Sur · Taiwán
Fuente: Información regulatoria cosmética del MFDS (Corea)
Argentina · Brasil
- Field of application and/or use : Oxidation dyes for coloring hairs 1. General Use 2. Professional Use
- Maximum concentration permitted at final product : 6% calculated as free base
- Use conditions and warnings that must appear on the label : 1) - Can cause allergic reaction - "Contains phenylenediamine" Contains phenylenediamines. Do not use on eyebrows or eyelashes. 2) Can cause allergic reaction Contains phenylenediamines. For professional use only. Wear suitable gloves
ASEAN
- Field of application and/or use : Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products Use for dyeing eyelashes and eyebrows is not permitted.
- Other limitations and requirements : After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 2 % calculated as free base The direction for use “wear suitable gloves” must be included in label or leaflet text.
- Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio “Hair colourants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: - you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, - you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, - you have experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past. Contains phenylenediamines. Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows.”
Canadá
- Conditions of Use by product type : (a) Not permitted in products intended for use on the skin. (b) Oxidative hair dyes
- Maximum Concentration Permitted : (b) 3% after dilution with an oxidizer
- Warnings and Cautionary Statements: (to the effect of) : (b) On the inner label and the outer label of the cosmetic: "CAUTION: This product contains ingredients that may cause skin irritation on certain individuals and a preliminary test according to accompanying directions should first be made. This product must not be used for dying the eyelashes or eyebrows. To do so may cause blindness." Instructions to the following effect accompany each package of hair dye: 1. the preparation may cause serious inflammation of the skin in some persons and a preliminary test should always be carried out to determine whether or not special sensitivity exists; and 2. to make the test, a small area of skin behind the ear or on the inner surface of the forearm should be cleansed, using either soap and water or alcohol, and a small quantity of the hair dye as prepared for use should be applied to the area and allowed to dry. After 24 hours, the area should be washed gently with soap and water. If no irritation or inflammation is apparent, it is usually assumed that no hypersensitivity to the dye exists. The test should, however, be carried out before each application. On no account should the hair dye be used for dyeing eyebrows or eyelashes as severe inflammation of the eye or even blindness may result.
China
- Concentración máxima : 2.0%
Unión Europea
- Restrictions Product Type, body parts : Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products
- Restrictions Other : (a) General use (b) Professional use For (a) and (b): After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 2 % calculated as free base
- Wording of conditions of use and warnings : (a) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. ‘ Hair colourants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna†tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna†tattoo in the past. Contains phenylenediamines. Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows.’ (b) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. ‘For professional use only. Hair colourants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna†tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna†tattoo in the past. Contains phenylenediamines. Wear suitable gloves.’
- Restrictions Product Type, body parts : Products intended for colouring eyelashes
- Restrictions Other : After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to eyelashes must not exceed 2 % calculated as free base. For professional use only.
- Wording of conditions of use and warnings : To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. “For professional use only. This product can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase the risk of allergy. Eyelashes shall not be coloured if the consumer: — has a rash on the face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — has experienced any reaction after colouring hair or eyelashes, — has experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past. Rinse eyes immediately if product comes into contact with them. Contains phenylenediamines. Wear suitable gloves.†’
Fuente: Información regulatoria cosmética del MFDS (Corea)
Clasificación GHS de sustancias tóxicas de Corea: Peligro · H370 (categoría 1) · H301 (categoría 3) · H319 (categoría 2) · y 4 más
Restriction III/8a · Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report: Amended Safety Assessment of p-Phenylenediamine, p-Phenylenediamine HCl and p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate as Used in Cosmetics
Reviewed by CIR: Final Amended Report on the Safety Assessment of p-Phenylenediamine, p-Phenylenediamine HCl and p-Phenlyenediamine Sulfate
Más datos: nombres, identificadores, propiedades, ensayos y literatura
Nombres e identificadores
- CAS No.número de registro químico
- 624-18-0
- EC No.número de inventario químico de la UE
- 210-834-9
- DTXSIDidentificador químico de la EPA (EE. UU.)
- DTXSID8021141
- DTXCIDidentificador de compuesto de la EPA (EE. UU.)
- DTXCID901141
- IUPAC
- Benzene-1,4-diamine--hydrogen chloride (1/2)
- Fórmula molecular
- C6H10Cl2N2
- Peso molecular
- 181.06 g/mol
Propiedades medidas
- Aspecto
- sólido
- Punto de fusión/congelación
- 146 ℃
- Punto inicial e intervalo de ebullición
- 267 ℃
- Presión de vapor
- 0.000655 ㎜Hg
- Solubilidad en agua
- 3700 ㎎/ℓ
- Densidad de vapor
- 6.2
- Coeficiente de reparto n-octanol/agua (Kow)
- -0.39
- Peso molecular
- 108.14
Valores medidos en la sustancia en sí. Los datos de KOSHA son una referencia para redactar y revisar fichas de seguridad, no una especificación de una materia prima comercial.
Para qué lo usan los productos
Usos de los 1 productos declarados ante la EPA de EE. UU. con este ingrediente. Incluye productos que no son cosméticos, así que las primeras filas son sus usos principales.
- Dye1
Fuente: Panel CompTox de la EPA
Estudios de irritación y sensibilización
Constan 4 estudios en piel y 3 en ojos.
Las conclusiones de los estudios coinciden en general (100%). Son ensayos de la materia prima en sí; la irritación a la cantidad de un producto terminado es otra cuestión.
Ver los 7 estudios
- Classification not possible
Skin Irritation · Screening - Skin Sens. 1
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Category 6.5B (Category 1)
Skin Sensitization · Read Across - Category 1A
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Eye Irrit. 2
Eye Irritation · Authoritative - Classification not possible
Eye Irritation · Screening - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across
Fuente: Panel CompTox de la EPA
Literatura relacionada
Bases de datos vinculadas 19
- Base de datos química DSSTox de la EPA
- Búsqueda bibliográfica Tlooto
- ChEMBL
- Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR, EE. UU.) 2 3
- Diccionario de ingredientes de la Asociación Coreana de Cosméticos
- Fichas de datos de seguridad de KOSHA (Corea)
- Identificador único de ingredientes de la FDA (UNII)
- Identificadores cruzados UniChem
- Información regulatoria cosmética del MFDS (Corea) 2 3 4
- Informes del Programa Nacional de Toxicología (EE. UU.)
- Inventario de ingredientes de China (IECIC)
- Inventario de productos químicos de Australia (AICIS)
- Lista de ingredientes CosIng (UE) 2
- Lista de ingredientes restringidos de Health Canada
- Panel CompTox de la EPA 2
- Registro de ingredientes cosméticos del MFDS (Corea) 2
- Registro de sustancias de la FDA (GSRS)
- Registro GHS de sustancias tóxicas de Corea (NIER)
- Wikidata