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Ingredient Dictionary

PALLADIUM

Palladium is chemical element (nickel group element atom) with atomic number 46.

Molecular structure

Definition

Palladium is a metallic element

Palladium is chemical element (nickel group element atom) with atomic number 46. It is a nickel group element atom, a platinum group metal atom and a metal allergen.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 5TWQ1V240M · registered name Palladium · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Adds colourCOLORANTNo declared roleNOT REPORTED

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name コロイド性パラジウム: 本品は、水中にパラジウムを懸濁させたものである。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

JCIA labelling name パラジウム: 本品は、金属元素Pdである。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

PALLADIUMINCI팔라듐Korean label name (MFDS standard)팔라듐콜로이드Korean label name (MFDS standard)COLLOIDAL PALLADIUMSynonymパラジウムJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
7440-05-3
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
231-115-6
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID4064680
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID2047644
IUPAC
Palladium
Molecular formula
Pd
Molecular weight
106.42 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Steel-white metal that does not tarnish in air, Oxidation states: 2+ and 4+, [Nordberg, p. 1113] · Solid
Boiling point
2963 °C · 2963 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Melting point
1554.9 °C · 1554.8 °C
Solubility
Soluble in aqua regia and fused alkalies, insoluble in organic acids
Density
12.02 g/cu cm · 12 @25 °C
Colour
white
Odour
odourless
Melting/freezing point
1554 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
2970 ℃
Relative density
12.02 ()
Molecular weight
106.40

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 5 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Intermediate1
  • Adsorbent1
  • No specific technical function1
  • Dye1
  • Catalyst1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

2 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low2

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 3 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) according to other guideline: EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation) according to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: CFR 21, part 191 12 (revised as of April 1, 1973) according to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 18